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We present a new mechanism for gluino mass generation in models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The mechanism requires two colored chiral superfields which feel a nonabelian gauge interaction such that a fermion condensate is formed at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

This study proposes that the longstanding problems of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as an SU(3)_C gauge theory, the confinement mechanism and \Theta vacuum, can be resolved by dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking (DSSB) through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Heui-Seol Roh

We present a table-top realization of a non-equilibrium quantum system described by a dynamical gauge field propagating on an effectively curved space and time manifold. The system is formed by neutral atoms interacting with both a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Jianshi Zhao , Craig Price , Qi Liu , Louis Jacome , Nathan Gemelke

We study dynamical gauge symmetry breaking via compactified space in the framework of SU(N) gauge theory in M^{d-1}\times S^1 (d=4,5,6) space-time. In particular, we study in detail the gauge symmetry breaking in SU(2) and SU(3) gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hisaki Hatanaka

An efficient physically motivated computational approach to multiband superconductivity is introduced and applied to the study of the gap symmetry in a heavy-fermion, UPd$_2$Al$_3$. Using realistic pairing potentials and accurate energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. M. Oppeneer , G. Varelogiannis

A constraint correlation dynamics up to 4-point Green's functions is proposed for SU(N) gauge theories which reduces the N-body quantum field problem to the two-body level. The resulting set of nonlinear coupled equations fulfills all…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. J. Wang , W. Cassing , M. H. Thoma

The reasons behind the gauge symmetry of the Standard Model, U(1)xSU(2)xSU(3), are still unsettled. One obvious feature is the low dimensionality of all its subgroups. Under certain conditions, a negative answer to the question "why not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Guillermo Garcia Fernandez , Jesus Guerrero Rojas

$1+1$-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theory coupled to an adjoint Majorana fermion, also known as adjoint QCD$_2$, has the surprising feature that at fermion mass $\sqrt{\frac{g^2 N}{2 \pi}}$ it exhibits supersymmetry. In this paper, we obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin Søgaard , Edward Witten

I propose a controlled approximation to QCD-like theories with massless quarks by employing supersymmetric QCD perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. They have identical massless particle contents. Thanks to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hitoshi Murayama

We study in detail the impact of dynamical quarks on the gluon mass generation mechanism, in the Landau gauge, for the case of a small number of quark families. As in earlier considerations, we assume that the main bulk of the unquenching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-17 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We discuss recent progress in the understanding of the vacuum structure (effective superpotentials) of confining gauge theories with N=1 supersymmetry. Even for non-supersymmetric theories, appropriate perturbative calculations (e.g. using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kristian D. Kennaway

We construct a model that naturally generates mu and B of the same order without producing large CP violating phases. This is easily accomplished once one permits these mass scales to be determined independently of the ordinary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Jason L. Evans , Matthew Sudano , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Within the superfield formalism, we study the dynamical generation of mass to the gauge superfield in the noncommutative two-dimensional supersymmetric Schwinger model. We show that the radiatively generated mass does not depend on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-05 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

In this work we study the dynamical generation of mass in the Lorentz-violating low-dimensional Super-Yang-Mills theory in the aether superspace coupled to a scalar matter. We also suggest that our studies can be applied for condensed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-29 A. C. Lehum , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We construct new N=6 gauged supergravities in four and five dimensions using generalized dimensional reduction. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=4,2,0 with vanishing cosmological constant. We discuss the gaugings of the broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Giovanni Villadoro

The Picard-Fuchs equations for $N=2$ supersymmetric $SU(N_{c})$ Yang-Mills theories with massless hypermultiplets are obtained for $N_{c}=2$ and $3$. For $SU(2)$ we derive the non-linear differential equations for the prepotentials and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsushi Ito , Sung-Kil Yang

We study SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with massless adjoint matter defined on $M^3\otimes S^1$. The SU(N) gauge symmetry is broken maximally to $U(1)^{N-1}$, independent of the number of flavor and the boundary conditions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Takenaga

We present the general derivation of the full nonperturbative equation that governs the momentum evolution of the dynamically generated gluon mass, in the Landau gauge. The gluon mass originates from the inclusion of longitudinally coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Joannis Papavassiliou , David Ibanez

Based on the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation, the fermion mass generation is further studied in the D(2<D<4)-dimensional Thirring model as a gauge theory previously proposed. By using a certain approximation to the kernel, we analytically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Sugiura

By performing the matrix integral over the tree level superpotential of N=1 supersymmetric SO(N)/Sp(N) gauge theories obtained from N=2 SQCD by adding the mass term for the adjoint scalar field, the exact effective superpotential in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Changhyun Ahn