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We analyze the Euclidean geometry near non-extremal NS5-branes in string theory, including regions beyond the horizon and beyond the singularity of the black brane. The various regions have an exact description in string theory, in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , Jan Troost

We show how to construct the familiar heterotic NS5 brane as a topological soliton in a supercritical version of heterotic string theory. Closed string tachyon condensation removes the extra dimensions, leaving the NS5 in 10d, in a process…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Miguel Montero , Angel Uranga

We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory to construct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional field theories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directly related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Matthew J. Strassler , Angel M. Uranga

We continue the study of heterotic non-Abelian BPS-saturated flux tubes (strings). Previously, such solutions were obtained [1] in a particular U(2) gauge theory: N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by superpotential terms of a special type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 P. A. Bolokhov , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We give an overview of various composite BPS configurations of string theory and M-theory p-branes represented as classical supergravity solutions. Type II string backgrounds can be obtained by S- and T- dualities from NS-NS string -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

By using the non-supersymmetric $p$-brane solutions delocalized in arbitrary number of transverse directions in type II supergravities, we show how they can be regarded as interpolating solutions between unstable D$p$-branes (a non-BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. X. Lu , S. Roy

We look at the string theory dual of the $\N=1^*$ theory, involving 5--branes, which was recently proposed by Polchinski and Strassler \cite{PolStr}. We argue that SUGRA alone is not enough in order to obtain the correct screening and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Y. Kinar , A. Loewy , E. Schreiber , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We consider SO(4) x SO(6) invariant type IIB string solution describing D3-branes superposed with D-instantons homogeneously distributed over D3-brane world-volume. In the near D3-brane horizon limit this background interpolates between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Hong Liu , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper, considering the correspondence between spin chains and string sigma models, we explore the rotating string solutions over $ \eta $ deformed $ AdS_5 \times S^{5} $ in the so called fast spinning limit. In our analysis, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Aritra Banerjee , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Dibakar Roychowdhury

An explicitly exact superconformal description is provided to some classes of Type II string theories in non constant RR backgrounds. This is done by applying the manifest (2,2) approach of Berkovits and Maldacena to Type II strings and by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bonelli

We study a three-dimensional gauge theory obtained from the dimensional reduction of a D4-brane worldvolume theory in the background of space-time moduli. An SL(3) symmetry in this theory, which acts on fields as well as coupling constants,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

In this paper we make further refinements to the duality proposed between N=1 SQCD and certain string (supergravity plus branes) backgrounds, working in the regime of comparable large number of colors and flavors. Using the string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Carlos Nunez , Angel Paredes

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

We present part of our investigations on two dimensional N=1 and N=2 superconformal field theories. As a direct generalization we consider the SU(2) coset models, in particular their renormalization group properties. A search and possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Marian Stanishkov

We study semiclassical string solutions on the 1/2 BPS geometry of type IIB string theory characterized by concentric rings on the boundary plane. We consider both folded rotating strings carrying nonzero R-charge and circular pulsating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Hajar Ebrahim , Amir E. Mosaffa

We study three-dimensional superconformal field theories on wrapped M5-branes. Applying the gauge/gravity duality and the recently proposed 3d-3d relation, we deduce quantitative predictions for the perturbative free energy of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Dongmin Gang , Nakwoo Kim , Sangmin Lee

We discuss infinite families of non-supersymmetric AdS$_6$ solutions in Type IIB string theory. They are siblings of supersymmetric solutions which are associated with $(p,q)$ 5-brane webs and holographically dual to 5d SCFTs engineered by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Fabio Apruzzi , G. Bruno De Luca , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We study the potential between a string and an anti-string source in M5-theory by using the adS/CFT duality conjecture. We find that the next to leading order corrections in a saddle point approximation renormalize the classical result.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste

We describe in detail how the spectrum of a single anti-D3-brane in four-dimensional orientifolded IIB string models reproduces precisely the field content of a nilpotent chiral superfield with the only physical component corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Renata Kallosh , Fernando Quevedo , Angel M. Uranga

We show how a solitonic ``magnetically'' charged $p$-brane solution of a given supergravity theory, with the magnetic charge carried by an antisymmetric tensor gauge field, can be generalized to a dyonic solution. We discuss the cases of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , T. Ortin