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Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

It has been proposed that, without invoking supersymmetry, it is possible to solve the hierarchy problem provided the fundamental scale in the higher dimensional theory is at a much lower scale than the Planck scale. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anupam Mazumdar

We study inflationary models where the kinetic sector of the theory has a non-linearly realised symmetry which is broken by the inflationary potential. We distinguish between kinetic symmetries which non-linearly realise an internal or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Remko Klein , Diederik Roest , David Stefanyszyn

When one constructs specific models with the fundamental scale as low as the TeV scale, there arise many difficulties. In this paper we examine the hybrid inflation due to bulk scalar fields, which has been proposed to solve the problem of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Matsuda

We present a new type of brane inflation motivated by multi-kink solitonic solutions of a scalar field in five dimensions. In the thin brane limit, we analyze a non-static configuration in which the distance between two parallel domain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kevin T. Engel

We study inflationary solutions in the M-theory. Including the fourth-order curvature correction terms, we find three generalized de Sitter solutions, in which our 3-space expands exponentially. Taking one of the solutions, we propose an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We consider a multidimensional cosmological model with nonlinear quadratic $R^2$ and quartic $R^4$ actions. As a matter source, we include a monopole form field, D-dimensional bare cosmological constant and tensions of branes located in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tamerlan Saidov , Alexander Zhuk

We discuss an inflationary scenario based on Lovelock terms. These higher order curvature terms can lead to inflation when there are more than three spatial dimensions. Inflation will end if the extra dimensions are stabilised, so that at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Francesc Ferrer , Syksy Rasanen

We investigate inflation with a class of concave inflaton potentials of the form $\sim \phi^n$ $(0<n<1)$ in the Randall-Sundrum model with an infinite extra spatial dimension. We show that this class of models is much more in good agreement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

We present a detailed study of inflationary solutions in M-theory with higher order quantum corrections. We first exhaust all exact and asymptotic solutions of exponential and power-law expansions in this theory with quartic curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenta Akune , Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We consider a 4+N dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a non-linear sigma model. This theory admits a solution in which the N extra dimensions contract exponentially while the ordinary space expand exponentially. Physically, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Chiu Man Ho , Thomas W. Kephart

Bubbles are point-like regular solutions of the higher-dimensional Kaluza-Klein equations that appear as naked singularities in four dimensions. We analyze all such possible solutions in 5D Kaluza-Klein theory that are static and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Chamblin , R. Emparan

We reanalyze cosmology of a non-minimally coupled massive scalar field which was originally discussed by Futamase and Maeda in the context of chaotic inflation scenario. We find a new type of inflationary solution where inflation occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuyuki Sakai , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider some aspects of inflation in models with large internal dimensions. If inflation occurs on a 3D wall after the stabilization of internal dimensions in the models with low unification scale (M ~ 1 TeV), the inflaton field must be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Nemanja Kaloper , Andrei Linde

Inflation in a five-dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes is studied. We make use of the moduli space approximation whereby the low energy theory reduces to a four-dimensional biscalar-tensor gravity plus a minimally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christophe Ringeval , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis

We offer a geometric interpretation of attractor theories with singular kinetic terms as a union of multiple canonical models. We demonstrate that different domains (separated by poles) can drastically differ in their phenomenology. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Sotirios Karamitsos

Warm inflation is examined in a multi-field model. Solutions are obtained for expansion e-folds and scalar density perturbations. Nonequilibrium dynamics is restricted to a regime that is displaced only slightly from thermal equilibrium and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arjun Berera

In this talk we discuss three different issues. First of all, there exist several proposals how to solve cosmological problems by adiabatic expansion of the Universe, without any use of inflation. We explain why these models do not solve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

We describe several different regimes which are possible in inflationary cosmology. The simplest one is inflation without self-reproduction of the universe. In this scenario the universe is not stationary. The second regime, which exists in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

Generic heterotic M-theory compactifications contain five-branes wrapping non-isolated genus zero or higher genus curves in a Calabi-Yau threefold. Non-perturbative superpotentials do not depend on moduli of such five-branes.We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder