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In the first part of the talk, I review what we know (or rather do not know) about the structure of the QCD vacuum in the presence of strange quarks. Chiral perturbation theory allows to study reactions of pions and kaons and to further…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider the quantum field theoretical formulation of boson field mixing and obtain the exact oscillation formula. This formula does not depend on arbitrary mass parameters. We show that the space for the mixed field states is unitarily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Blasone , Antonio Capolupo , Oreste Romei , Giuseppe Vitiello

Bosonization of degenerate fermions yields insight both into Landau Fermi liquids, and into non-Fermi liquids. We begin our review with a pedagogical introduction to bosonization, emphasizing its applicability in spatial dimensions greater…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Houghton , H. -J. Kwon , J. B. Marston

The standard QCD action is improved by the addition of irrelevant operators built with chiral composites. An effective Lagrangian is derived in terms of auxiliary fields, which has the form of the phenomenological chiral Lagrangians. Our…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo , Roberto Scimia

We present the construction of the convergent series for Quantum Chromodynamics in the Euclidean space. Applying the bosonization, we rewrite QCD as the five-dimensional bosonic vector field theory. Then, generalizing earlier results for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 V. K. Sazonov

Methods of summation of power series relevant to applications in quantum theory are reviewed, with particular attention to expansions in powers of the coupling constant and in inverse powers of an energy variable. Alternatives to the Borel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jan Fischer

The electromagnetic characteristics of the fractional quantum Hall states are studied by formulating an effective vector-field theory that takes into account projection to the exact Landau levels from the beginning. The effective theory is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

A new application of quantum field theory is developed that gives a description of the internal dynamics of dressed elementary particles and predicts their masses. The fermionic and bosonic quantum fields are treated as interdependent…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 J. M. Greben

We demonstrate how chiral oscillations of a massive Dirac field can be described within quantum field theory using a finite-time interaction picture approach, where the mass term in the Lagrangian is treated as a perturbative coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Massimo Blasone , Francesco Giacosa , Luca Smaldone , Giorgio Torrieri

We present a quantum-field-theoretic treatment of massive chiral fields in which particles possess well-defined chirality and helicity. This framework reproduces the chiral oscillation formula previously obtained in first-quantized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Luca Smaldone

We apply the functional bosonization procedure to a massive Dirac field defined on a 2+1 dimensional spacetime which has a non-trivial boundary. We find the form of the bosonized current both for the bulk and boundary modes, showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

We discuss two methods for relating bosonic and fermionic relativistic field theories in 2+1 dimensions, the $Z_2^f$ gauging and the flux attachment. The first is primarily a correspondence between topological theories. It amounts to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Villa

The $\gamma^* \pi^0 \rightarrow \gamma$ form factor, including the extension off the pion mass-shell, is obtained from a generalized impulse approximation within a QCD-based model field theory known to provide an excellent description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. R. Frank , K. L. Mitchell , C. D. Roberts , P. C. Tandy

The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Starting with a description of the motivation underlying the analysis presented in this paper and a brief survey of the chiral anomaly, I proceed to review some basic elements of the theory of the quantum Hall effect in 2D incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juerg Froehlich

Recently, a new approach, based on boundary conformal field theory, has been applied to a variety of quantum impurity problems in condensed matter and particle physics. A particularly enlightening example is the multi-channel Kondo problem.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ian Affleck

The thermal contribution to the chiral vortical effect is believed to be related to the axial anomaly in external gravitational fields. We use the universality of the spin-gravity interaction to extend this idea to a wider set of phenomena.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Artur Avkhadiev , Andrey V. Sadofyev

We discuss chiral theories of constituent quarks interacting with bosons at high temperatures. In the chirally symmetric phase we demonstrate by applying functional methods the presence of effective anomalous couplings for e.g. $\pi \sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Baier , M. Dirks , O. Kober

We explain in this note how real fermionic and bosonic quadratic forms can be effectively diagonalized. Nothing like that exists for the general complex hermitian forms. Looks like this observation was missed in the Quantum Field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey P. Novikov

We use high dimensional bosonization to derive an effective field theory that describes the Pomeranchuck transition in two-dimensional Fermi liquids. The bosonization approach explicitly retains all low-energy degrees of freedom of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kun Yang
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