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相关论文: Perturbative String Dynamics Near the Photon Spher…

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This manuscript investigates a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter embedded in a cloud of strings. The effects of its surroundings on thermodynamics, timelike and null geodesics, shadows, and quasinormal modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Bilel Hamil , Bekir Can Lütfüoğlu

This paper concerns the motion of relativistic strings in the Schwarzschild space-time. As a general framework, we first analyze the basic equations for the motion of a p-dimensional extended object in a general enveloping space-time (N;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-09 Chun-Lei He , De-Xing Kong

The photon surface is defined as a timelike surface $S$ such that any photon emitted in arbitrary tangential direction to $S$ from an arbitrary point on $S$ continues to propagate on $S$. In this paper, we examine whether a static photon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Hirotaka Yoshino

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

Current-carrying string loop dynamics in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetimes characterized by the cosmological parameter {\lambda}=1/3{\Lambda}M^2 is investigated. With attention concentrated to the axisymmetric motion of string loops it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Martin Kološ , Zdeněk Stuchlík

String geometry theory is one of the candidates of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In arXiv:1709.03506, the perturbative string theory is reproduced from a string geometry model coupled with a $u(1)$ gauge field on string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Matsuo Sato , Yuji Sugimoto

The string equations of motion and constraints are solved for a ring shaped Ansatz in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. In FRW universes with arbitrary power behavior [$R(X^0) = a\;|X^0|^{\a}\, $], the asymptotic form of the solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , I. L. Egusquiza

Starting with exact solutions to string theory on curved spacetimes we obtain deformations that represent gravitational shock waves. These may exist in the presence or absence of sources. Sources are effectively induced by a tachyon field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

We consider a macroscopic charge-current carrying (cosmic) string in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. The string is taken to be circular and is allowed to oscillate and to propagate in the direction perpendicular to its plane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. L. Larsen

The presence of fields with negative mass-squared typically leads to some form of instability in standard field theories. The observation that, at least in the light-cone gauge, strings propagating in plane wave spacetimes can have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. Brecher , J. P. Gregory , P. M. Saffin

There are circular planar null geodesics at $r=3M$ around a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$. These geodesics form a photon sphere. Null geodesics of the Schwarzschild space-time which do not form the photon sphere are either escape to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Andrey A. Shoom

In some string theories, e.g. SO(32) heterotic string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, a massless field with a tree level potential can acquire a tachyonic mass at the one loop level, forcing us to quantize the theory around a new background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

Progress on string theory in curved spacetimes since 1992 are reviewed. After a short introduction on strings in Minkowski and curved spacetimes, we focus on strings in cosmological spacetimes. The classical behaviour of strings in FRW and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

We study the effects of the spatial curvature on the classical and quantum string dynamics. We find the general solution of the circular string motion in static Robertson-Walker spacetimes with closed or open sections. This is given closely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

Using a world-sheet covariant formalism, we derive the equations of motion for second order perturbations of a generic macroscopic string, thus generalizing previous results for first order perturbations. We give the explicit results for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Larsen , A. Nicolaidis

We find solutions of supersymmetric string field theory that correspond to the photon marginal deformation in the boundary conformal field theory. We revisit the bosonic string marginal deformation and generate a real solution for it. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

We demonstrate that strings near the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, when viewed by a stationary observer at infinity, probe a string Carroll geometry, where the effective lightspeed is given by the distance from the horizon. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Jelle Hartong , Emil Have , Kedar S. Kolekar , Mangesh Mandlik

We consider thorny spheres, that is 2-dimensional compact surfaces which are everywhere locally isometric to a round sphere $S^2$ except for a finite number of isolated points where they have conical singularities. We use thorny spheres to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev , D. N. Page

We discuss semiclassical quantization of circular pulsating strings in AdS3 x S3 background with and without the Neveu-Schwarz- Neveu-Schwarz (NS-NS) flux. We find the equations of motion corresponding to the quadratic action in bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Sorna Prava Barik , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Manoranjan Samal