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相关论文: Brane World

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Much work has been devoted to the phenomenology and cosmology of the so-called braneworld universe, where our (3+1)-dimensional universe lies on a brane surrounded by a (4+1)-dimensional bulk spacetime that is essentially empty except for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bucher

We introduce the new 5D braneworld with the real scalar field in the bulk. The model represents the brane which bounds collective oscillations of gravitational and scalar field standing waves. These waves are out of phase, i.e. the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Merab Gogberashvili , Pavle Midodashvili

We investigate brane-worlds with a pure magnetic field and a perfect fluid. We extend earlier work to brane-worlds, and find new properties of the Bianchi type I brane-world. We find new asymptotic behaviours on approach to the singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John D. Barrow , Sigbjorn Hervik

We investigate maximally symmetric brane world solutions with a scalar field. Five-dimensional bulk gravity is described by a general lagrangian which yields field equations containing no higher than second order derivatives. This includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis , Jean-Francois Dufaux

In this review branes of string theory are described from three different perspectives: as endpoints of open string, as supergravity backgrounds with BPS properties, as dynamical objects with gauge invariant actions. Based on these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Edvard T. Musaev

In this work, we investigate braneworld models in mimetic gravity, with the source field having generalized dynamics. We present the mathematical description necessary to study the generalized model and consider the first-order formalism to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-21 A. S. Lobão

The Randall-Sundrum warped braneworld model is generalised to six and higher dimensions such that the warping has a non-trivial dependence on more than one dimension. This naturally leads to a brane-box like configuration alongwith scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Debajyoti Choudhury , Soumitra SenGupta

Linearized equations of motion for gravitational and scalar fields are found and solved in a stabilized brane world model in five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. The physical degrees of freedom are isolated, the mass spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 A. S. Mikhailov , Yu. S. Mikhailov , M. N. Smolyakov , I. P. Volobuev

The stability conditions for coordinate gauge independent perturbations of brane-worlds are analyzed. It is shown that, these conditions lead to the Einstein-Hilbert dynamics and to a confined gauge potential, independently of models and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

Some recent studies have considered a Randall-Sundrum-like brane world evolving in the background of an anti-de Sitter Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. For this scenario, it has been shown that, when the bulk charge is non-vanishing, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. J. M. Medved

We consider the stabilization of de Sitter brane-world. The scalar field bulk-brane theory produces the non-trivial minimum of modulus potential where temporal radion is realized. The hierarchy problem (between Planck and electroweak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Akio Sugamoto

The aim of these lectures is to give a brief introduction to brane cosmology. After introducing some basic geometrical notions, we discuss the cosmology of a brane universe with matter localized on the brane. Then we introduce an intrinsic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Papantonopoulos

We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

We have examined the localization of gauge bosons on the three-brane embedded in 5D bulk space-time, and we find two kinds of branes on which both graviton and gauge bosons can be trapped. One is the dS brane with a positive cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuo Ghoroku , Nobuhiro Uekusa

Braneworld scenarios appear in dynamical string tension theories, where string tension is positive between two surfaces separated by a short distance and at the two surfaces themselves the string tensions become infinite, therefore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Eduardo Guendelman

I review certain aspects of Hanany-Witten setups and other approaches used to embed (and solve) gauge theories in string theory. Applications covered include dualities in 4 and 3 dimensions, fixed points in 6 dimensions, phase transitions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Karch

Brane worlds are theories with extra spatial dimensions in which ordinary matter is localized on a (3+1) dimensional submanifold. Such theories could have interesting consequences for particle physics and gravitational physics. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 C. Csaki , J. Erlich , C. Grojean

Four dimensional gravity in the low energy limit of a higher dimensional theory has been expected to be a (generalized) Brans-Dicke theory. A subtle point in brane world scenarios is that the system of four dimensional effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Lev Kofman

The Randall- Sundrum brane world scenario is mostly preserved and still secure as we realized that the graviton trap is still safely guaranteed. We would like to empathize here that such necessary but rich elaboration doesn't cost a fortune…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Uicheol Jang , Hongsu Kim

We propose a braneworld scenario in a modified symmetric teleparallel gravitational theory, where the dynamics for the gravitational field is encoded in the nonmetricity tensor rather than in the curvature. Assuming a single real scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 J. E. G. Silva , R. V. Maluf , Gonzalo J. Olmo , C. A. S. Almeida
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