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相关论文: Mass protection via translational invariance

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We consider a modification of the Wilson-Yukawa model to overcome its difficulty that the fermion mass is not proportional to the Higgs vacuum expectation value. In the modification scalar and fermionic regulator fields are introduced so…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sinya Aoki , Yoshio Kikukawa

We propose a new $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(2)_{L}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{Y}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{X}$ gauge model which is non universal respect to the three fermion families of the Standard Model. We introduce additional one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 R. Martinez , S. F. Mantilla

We consider an anomaly free extension of the standard model gauge group $G_{\rm SM}$ by an abelian group to $G_{\rm SM}\otimes U(1)_Z$. The condition of anomaly cancellation is known to fix the $Z$-charges of the particles, but two. We fix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Zoltan Trocsanyi

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Taking inspiration from lattice QCD results, we argue that a non-perturbative mass term for fermions can be generated as a consequence of the dynamical phenomenon of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, in turn triggered by the explicitly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Roberto Frezzotti , GianCarlo Rossi

It is shown how pure Dirac neutrino masses can naturally occur at low energies even in the presence of Planck scale lepton number violation. The geometrical picture in five dimensions assumes that the lepton number symmetry is explicitly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Tony Gherghetta

We present an alternative framework to establish the neutrino mass scale from the Higgs mechanism in a minimalist approach, which does not introduce new scalar bosons or extend the symmetry group of the standard model (SM). A nonstandard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Suppanat Supanyo , Chanon Hasuwannakit , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Lunchakorn Tannukij

The standard model left-handed neutrinos and several right-handed neutrinos can obtain a tiny Dirac mass matrix through their mixings with relatively heavy Dirac fermions. In this Dirac seesaw scenario, the mixings involving the left-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Su-Ping Chen , Pei-Hong Gu

We perform a systematic study of the Dirac neutrino masses which arise from a dimension five effective operator with a singlet scalar. We identify all possible realizations of this operator at tree level and one-loop level. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

Most of what we concern in beyond standard phenomenology are the existence of tiny numbers. The well-defined principle for protecting the tiny number to be large from quantum correction is supersymmetry. However, such a nice framework is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Zhi-Long Han , Bin Zhu , Ligong Bian , Ran Ding

In this work, we propose minimal realizations for generating Dirac neutrino masses in the context of a right-handed abelian gauge extension of the Standard Model. Utilizing only $U(1)_R$ symmetry, we address and analyze the possibilities of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Sudip Jana , Vishnu P. K. , Shaikh Saad

We study different properties of an anti-Hermitian Yukawa interaction, motivated by a scenario of radiative anomalous generation of masses for the right-handed sterile neutrinos. The model, involving either a pseudo-scalar or a scalar, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

In the Standard Model of elementary particles the fermions are assumed to be intrinsically massless. Here we propose a new theoretical idea of fermion mass generation (other than by the Higgs mechanism) through the coupling with the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Eckart Marsch , Yasuhito Narita

We extend the scalar sector of the neutrinophilic two Higgs doublet model, where small masses of Dirac neutrinos are obtained via a small vacuum expectation value v_nu of the neutrinophilic SU(2)_L-doublet scalar field which has a Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We consider a field theoretical model where a SU(2) fermion doublet, subjected to non-Abelian gauge interactions, is also coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and an irrelevant Wilson-like term. Despite the presence of…

Alternatives to the see-saw mechanism are explored in supersymmetric models with three right-handed or sterile neutrinos. Tree-level Yukawa couplings can be drastically suppressed in a natural way to give sub-eV Dirac neutrino masses. If,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Francesca Borzumati , Yasunori Nomura

A new mechanism is proposed for generating neutrino masses radiatively through a non-minimal coupling to gravity of fermionic bilinears involving massive neutral fermions. Such coupling terms can arise in theories where the gravity sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abhinav Gupta , Namit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee

We show that the mass of a scalar field transforming in the fundamental of an $SU(N|N+1)$ supergroup internal symmetry is protected against one-loop corrections from quartic, gauge, and yukawa interactions. Although the negative-norm states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Nathaniel Craig , Emanuele Gendy , Jessica N. Howard

We explain the electron-positron excess reported by the DAMPE collaboration recently in a radiative Dirac seesaw model where a dark $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry can (i) forbid the tree-level Yukawa couplings of three right-handed neutrinos to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Pei-Hong Gu

We suggest that many of the free parameters in the supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model can be all linked together to the existence of a non universal U(1) gauge symmetry, which has been spontaneously broken at very high scale.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilia Gogoladze , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana