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We derive Ward identities for the Standard Model Effective Field Theory using the background field method. The resulting symmetry constraints on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory are basis independent, and constrain the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Tyler Corbett , Andreas Helset , Michael Trott

Construction of integrable field theories in space with a boundary is extended to fermionic models. We obtain general forms of boundary interactions consistent with integrability of the massive Thirring model and study the duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Takeo Inami , Hitoshi Konno , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The central theme of this thesis is noncommutativity in string theory. We explore in detail how noncommutative structures can emerge in case of the interacting bosonic string and even in the fermionic sector of superstring theory. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Arindam Ghosh Hazra

We examine the correspondence between the conformal field theory of boundary operators and two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. By consideration of domain boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems, and the invariance of the hyperbolic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Kleban , I. Vassileva

The structure of integrable field theories in the presence of jump defects is discussed in terms of boundary functions under the Lagrangian formalism. Explicit examples of bosonic and fermionic theories are considered. In particular, the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

We introduce fermionic neural network field theories via Grassmann-valued neural networks. Free theories are obtained by a generalization of the Central Limit Theorem to Grassmann variables. This enables the realization of the free Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Samuel Frank , James Halverson , Anindita Maiti , Fabian Ruehle

After a brief review of integrability, first in the absence and then in the presence of a boundary, I outline the construction of actions for the N=1 and N=2 boundary sine-Gordon models. The key point is to introduce Fermionic boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael I. Nepomechie

In the last few years it was realized that every fermionic theory in 1+1 dimensions is a generalized Jordan-Wigner transform of a bosonic theory with a non-anomalous $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. In this note we determine how the boundary states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Yuji Tachikawa , Yunqin Zheng

The most general N=2 superconformal boundary states for the c=3 theory consisting of two (uncompactified) free bosons and fermions are constructed. It is shown that the only N=2 boundary states are the familiar Dirichlet boundary states, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Hanno Klemm

We present a generalization of the boundary state formalism for the bosonic string that allows us to calculate the overlap of the boundary state with arbitrary closed string states. We show that this generalization exactly reproduces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Laidlaw , G. W. Semenoff

A 2D- fractional supersymmetry theory is algebraically constructed. The Lagrangian is derived using an adapted superspace including, in addition to a scalar field, two fields with spins 1/3,2/3. This theory turns out to be a rational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Perez , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon

This is a brief introduction to the subject of Conformal Field Theory on surfaces with boundaries and crosscaps, which describes the perturbative expansion of open string theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Beatriz Gato-Rivera

We discuss the connection between supersymmetric field theories and topological field theories and show how this connection may be used to construct local lattice field theories which maintain an exact supersymmetry. It is shown how metric…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Catterall

Quantum integrable models that possess $N=2$ supersymmetry are investigated on the half-space. Conformal perturbation theory is used to identify some $N=2$ supersymmetric boundary integrable models, and the effective boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 N. P. Warner

We reconstruct boundary superstring field theory via boundary states. After a minor modification of the fermionic two-form, all the equations needed for Batalin-Vilkovisky formulation are simply represented by closed string oscillators and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Akira Ishida , Shunsuke Teraguchi

The question of boundary conditions in conformal field theories is discussed, in the light of recent progress. Two kinds of boundary conditions are examined, along open boundaries of the system, or along closed curves or ``seams''. Solving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. B. Petkova , J. -B. Zuber

The correlation functions of a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, for an arbitrary number of bulk and boundary fields and arbitrary world sheets can be expressed in terms of Wilson graphs in appropriate three-manifolds. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs

Superconformal Ward identities for N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theories in four dimensions are convenienty obtained in the superfield formalism by combining diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations on curved superspace. Using this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger , Christian Rupp

We systematically study how the integrality of the conformal characters shapes the space of fermionic rational conformal field theories in two dimensions. The integrality suggests that conformal characters on torus with a given choice of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Linfeng Li

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff