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We study the renormalization of non-commutative gauge theories with matter. As in the scalar field theory cases, there are logarithmic infrared divergences resulting from integrating out high momentum modes. In order to reproduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

We employ the techniques of the Functional Renormalization Group in string theory, in order to derive an effective mini-superspace action for cosmological backgrounds to all orders in the string scale $\alpha'$. To this end, T-duality plays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

In this paper we propose tachyon effective actions for unstable D-branes in superstring and bosonic string theories in the presence of the linear dilaton background.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

In this work, we investigate the bosonic chiral string in the sectorized interpretation, computing its spectrum, kinetic action and $3$-point amplitudes. As expected, the bosonic ambitwistor string is recovered in the tensionless limit. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Thales Azevedo , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Matheus Lize

We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

We calculate the background field equations for the T-duality symmetric string building on previous work by including the effect of the Dilaton up to two-loops. Inclusion of the Dilaton allows us to obtain the full beta functionals of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

We discuss the duality symmetries of Type II string effective actions in nine, ten and eleven dimensions. As a by-product we give a covariant action underlying the ten--dimensional Type IIB supergravity theory. We apply duality symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric Bergshoeff

We discuss issues involving p(D)- brane charge quantization and the normalization of effective actions, in string/M-theory. We also construct the action of (the bosonic sector of) eleven dimensional supergravity in the presence of two- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. P. de Alwis

We reconstruct the tachyon effective action for unstable D-branes in superstring theory by examining its behaviour near exactly marginal deformations, where the ambigous higher derivative terms can be eliminated. We then compare this action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 N. D. Lambert , I. Sachs

We review some recent results on the calculation of renormalization constants in Yang-Mills theory using open bosonic strings. The technology of string amplitudes, supplemented with an appropriate continuation off the mass shell, can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Lorenzo Magnea , Raffaele Marotta , Rodolfo Russo

We discuss a renormalization procedure for a classical bosonic string coupled to a massless scalar field. The classical equations of motion for this system are non-renormalizable if the number of spacetime dimensions exceeds four. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Zura Kakushadze

We study the functional renormalization group equation and its solutions of the gravity having the background matters. From the system equivalence eliminating vacuum divergence, we are confirmed to give Newton coupling. We also give the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Daiki Yamaguchi

We argue that deriving an effective field theory from string theory requires a Wilsonian perspective with a physical cutoff. Employing proper time regularization we demonstrate the decoupling of states and contrast this with what happens in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 S. P. de Alwis

Using methods of microlocal analysis, we prove that the regularization of divergent amplitudes stays a pure ultraviolet problem in string-localized field theories, despite the weaker localization. Thus, power counting does not lose its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Christian Gaß

A two dimensional string effective action is obtained by dimensionally reducing the bosonic part of the ten dimensional heterotic string effective action. It is shown that this effective action, with a few restrictions on some backgrounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jnanadeva Maharana

We obtain, through zeta function methods, the one-loop effective action for massive Dirac fields in the presence of a uniform, but otherwise general, electromagnetic background. After discussing renormalization, we compare our zeta function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. G. Beneventano , E. M. Santangelo

We study cosmological solutions in the effective heterotic string theory with $\alpha'$-correction terms in string frame. It is pointed out that the effective theory has an ambiguity via field redefinition and we analyze generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Ryo Wakebe

We consider, in five dimensions, the effective action from heterotic string which includes quantum gravity corrections up to (a')^2. The expansion, in the string frame, is in terms of |a'R|, where R is the scalar curvature and uses the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-05 A. Kuiroukidis

We investigate the possibility of a dark energy universe emerging from an action with higher-order string loop corrections to Einstein gravity in the presence of a massless dilaton. These curvature corrections (up to $R^4$ order) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Elizalde , S. Jhingan , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , M. Sami , I. Thongkool

We show that it is possible to evolve a network of global strings numerically including the effects of radiative backreaction, using the renormalised equations for the Kalb-Ramond action. We calculate radiative corrections to the equations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard