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We describe the breaking of supersymmetry in M-theory by coordinate dependent (Scherk-Schwarz) compactification of the eleventh dimension. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in the gravitational and moduli sector and communicated to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

In four-dimensional compactifications of the heterotic superstring theory the K\"ahler potential has a form which generically induces a superpotential mass term for Higgs particles once supersymmetry is broken at low energies. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

The absence of supersymmetric particles at the weak scale is a puzzle if supersymmetry solves the gauge hierarchy problem. We show that, if the right-handed neutrino masses arise from hidden gaugino condensation via GUT-suppressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Ryo Nagai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

We calculate one-loop radiative correction to the mass of Higgs identified with the extra space components of the gauge field in a six dimensional massive scalar QED compactified on a two-sphere. The radiatively induced Higgs mass is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru , K. Hasegawa

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez

We consider heterotic string backgrounds in four-dimensional Minkowski space, where N=1 supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at a low scale m_{3/2} by a stringy Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. We review how the effective gauge couplings at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Herve Partouche

Gauge Higgs Unification in Warped Extra Dimensions provides an attractive solution to the hierarchy problem. The extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry to $SO(5)xU(1)_X$ allows the incorporation of the custodial symmetry $SU(2)_R$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Marcela Carena , Anibal D. Medina , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the sparticle spectroscopy and electroweak breaking of theories where supersymmetry is broken by compactification (Scherk-Schwarz mechanism) at a TeV. The evolution of the soft terms above the compactification scale and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , S. Dimopoulos , A. Pomarol , M. Quiros

We investigate the Higgs potential beyond the Planck scale in the superstring theory, under the assumption that the supersymmetry is broken at the string scale. We identify the Higgs field as a massless state of the string, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Yuta Hamada , Hikaru Kawai , Kin-ya Oda

We point out that type I string theory in the presence of internal magnetic fields provides a concrete realization of split supersymmetry. To lowest order, gauginos are massless while squarks and sleptons are superheavy. We build such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , S. Dimopoulos

We study in a systematic and modular invariant way gaugino condensation in the hidden sector as a potential source of hierarchical supersymmetry breaking and a non--trivial potential for the dilaton $S$ whose real part corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

We present an argument in which the scale ~ 0.1 eV associated with neutrino masses naturally appears in a a class of (very) large volume compactifications, being tied to a supersymmetry scale of 10^3 GeV and a string scale of 10^11 GeV. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph P. Conlon , Daniel Cremades

We study heterotic backgrounds with non-trivial $H$-flux and non-vanishing expectation values of fermionic bilinears, often referred to as gaugino condensates. The gaugini appear in the low energy action via the gauge-invariant three-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Eirik Eik Svanes

We show that natural supersymmetry can be embedded in a five-dimensional theory with supersymmetry breaking \`a la Scherk-Schwarz (SS). There is no 'gluino-sucks' problem for stops localized in the four-dimensional brane and gluinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Antonio Delgado , Mateo Garcia-Pepin , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros

The relic abundance of stable neutralinos is investigated in $E_8 \times E_8'$ heterotic string theory when supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by hidden-sector gaugino condensates. In the weak coupling regime, very large scalar masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Y. Kawamura , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. Yamaguchi

We investigate the possibility of lowering the string scale in four dimensional heterotic models possessing a non-perturbative extension of the gauge group. In particular, we consider a class of compactifications in which the perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We study SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with massless adjoint matter defined on $M^3\otimes S^1$. The SU(N) gauge symmetry is broken maximally to $U(1)^{N-1}$, independent of the number of flavor and the boundary conditions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Takenaga

We discuss heterotic string theories in two dimensions with gauge groups Spin(24) and Spin(8) x E_8. After compactification the theories exhibit a rich spectrum of states with both winding and momentum. At special points some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joshua L. Davis , Finn Larsen , Nathan Seiberg