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The interaction of vortical structures with boundaries has been extensively studied in Newtonian fluids, where conditions such as no slip walls, free surfaces, or contaminated surfaces dictate whether vortices rebound, dissipate, or…

We address the response of a random heteropolymer to preferential solvation of certain monomer types at the globule-solvent interface. For each set of monomers that can comprise the molecule's surface, we represent the ensemble of allowed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Geissler , Eugene Shakhnovich , Alexander Grosberg

We examine the reduced density matrix of the centre of mass on position basis considering a one-dimensional system of $N$ non-interacting distinguishable particles in a infinitely deep square potential well. We find a class of pure states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 B. Carazza

The equation of state for a two-dimensional hard-sphere gas is difficult to calculate by usual methods. In this paper we develop an approach for calculating the equation of state of hard-sphere gases, both for two- and three-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

This thesis introduces a framework that is able to describe general many-body coarse-grained interactions. We make use of this to describe the free energy surface as a cluster expansion in terms of monomer, dimer, and trimer terms. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-29 S. T. John

Considerable progress has recently been made in controling the motion of free atomic particles by means of light pressure exerted by laser radiation. The free fall of atoms and bouncing on a reflecting surface made from evanescent wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Tri Sulistiono

I consider the possibility that Gaussian random walk statistics are sufficient to trap nanoscopic additives at either a polymer interface or surface. When an additive particle goes to the free surface, two portions of the polymer surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Galen T. Pickett

We study the free energy of the directed polymer in random environment in dimension 1+1 and 1+2. For dimension 1, we improve the statement of Comets and Vargas concerning very strong disorder by giving sharp estimates on the free energy at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hubert Lacoin

We discuss the local density approximation approach to calculating the ground state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas containing a single impurity, and compare the results with exact numerical values that we have for up to 11 particles…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-27 N. J. S. Loft , L. B. Kristensen , A. E. Thomsen , N. T. Zinner

The properties of two-component Fermi gases with zero-range interactions are universal. We use an explicitly correlated Gaussian basis set expansion approach to investigate small equal-mass two-component Fermi gases under spherically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-09 X. Y. Yin , D. Blume

A system composed of an ideal gas of N fermions interacting with an impurity particle in two space dimensions is considered. The interaction between impurity and fermions is given in terms of two-body point interactions whose strength is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Marcel Griesemer , Ulrich Linden

We study the ground state energy of a gas of $N$ fermions confined to a unit box in $d$ dimensions. The particles interact through a 2-body potential with strength scaled in an $N$-dependent way as $N^{-\alpha}v$, where $\alpha\in \mathbb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Søren Fournais , Błażej Ruba , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider a 1+1 dimensional directed continuum polymer in a Gaussian delta-correlated space-time random potential. For this model the moments (= replica) of the partition function, Z(x,t), can be expressed in terms of the attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Sylvain Prolhac , Herbert Spohn

We study the dynamics of a collisionless kinetic gas in the most general static, spherically symmetric dispersion relation. For a static, spherically symmetric kinetic gas, we derive the most general solution to these dynamics, and find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Manuel Hohmann

We analyze the scattering problem of identical bosonic particles confined on a spherical surface. At low scattering energies and for a radius much larger than the healing length, we express the contact interaction strength in terms of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-25 A. Tononi

Single partially confined collapsed polymers are studied in two dimensions. They are described by self-avoiding random walks with nearest-neighbour attractions below the $\Theta$-point, on the surface of an infinitely long cylinder. For the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

Over the last two years, the canonical approach to quantum gravity based on connections and triads has been put on a firm mathematical footing through the development and application of a new functional calculus on the space of gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Abhay Ashtekar

We consider the energy of a randomly charged polymer. We assume that only charges on the same site interact pairwise. We study the lower tails of the energy, when averaged over both randomness, in dimension three or more. As a corollary, we…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Amine Asselah

We use computer simulations to investigate the stability of a two-component polymer brush de-mixing on a curved template into phases of different morphological properties. It has been previously shown via molecular dynamics simulations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 William L. Miller , Behnaz Bozorgui , Katherine Klymko , Angelo Cacciuto

We consider a system which consists of a Cahn-Hilliard equation coupled with a Cahn-Hilliard-Oono equation in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d = 2, 3$. This system accounts for macrophase and microphase separation in a polymer mixture…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Andrea Di Primio , Maurizio Grasselli