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相关论文: Is there chaos in string cosmology?

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We investigate the integrability of cosmic strings in Bianchi III space-time in presence of a bulk viscous fluid by applying a new technique. The behaviour of the model is reduced to the solution of a single second order nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mahesh Kumar Yadav , Anju Rai , Anirudh Pradhan

I review cosmology within the framework of type-0 non-critical strings, proposed in collaboration with G. Diamandis, B. Georgalas, E. Papantonopoulos and I. Pappa. The instabilities of the tachyonic backgrounds, due to the absence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Space-filling S-branes can mediate a transition between a contracting and an expanding universe in the Einstein frame. Following up on previous work that uncovered such bouncing solutions in the context of weakly coupled thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Robert H. Brandenberger , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Subodh P. Patil , Nicolaos Toumbas

We present a semiclassical study of the Mixmaster cosmology minimally coupled to a massive scalar field in the Hamiltonian formalism, with focus on three distinct scenarios: the classical cosmology coupled to the quantized scalar field, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Muhammad Muzammil , Viqar Husain

A quantum analysis of the vacuum Bianchi IX model is performed, focusing in particular on the chaotic nature of the system. The framework constructed here is general enough for the results to apply in the context of any theory of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Martin Bojowald , David Brizuela , Paula Calizaya Cabrera , Sara F. Uria

We investigate brane-worlds with a pure magnetic field and a perfect fluid. We extend earlier work to brane-worlds, and find new properties of the Bianchi type I brane-world. We find new asymptotic behaviours on approach to the singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John D. Barrow , Sigbjorn Hervik

In certain string inspired higher dimensional cosmological models it has been conjectured that there is generic, chaotic oscillating behavior near the initial singularity -- the Kasner parameters which characterize the asymptotic form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov , D. Singleton

In the loop quantum cosmology effective dynamics for the vacuum Bianchi type I and type IX space-times, a non-singular bounce replaces the classical singularity. The bounce can be approximated as an instantaneous transition between two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Edward Wilson-Ewing

The paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi II cosmological models representing massive strings in normal gauge for Lyra's manifold. The modified Einstein's field equations have been solved by applying…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdul Haque

We investigate the cosmological evolution of an interacting phantom energy model in which the phantom field has interaction with the dark matter. We discuss the existence and stability of scaling solutions for two types of specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We discuss the obstacles for defining a set of observable quantities analogous to an S-matrix which are needed to formulate string theory in an accelerating universe. We show that the quintessence models with the equations of state $-1 < w…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Nemanja Kaloper , Leonard Susskind

We examine some novel physical consequences of the general structure of moduli spaces of string vacua. These include (1) finiteness of the volume of the moduli space and (2) chaotic motion of the moduli in the early universe. To fix ideas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 James H. Horne , Gregory Moore

We consider the dynamics towards the initial singularity of Bianchi type IX vacuum and orthogonal perfect fluid models with a linear equation of state. Surprisingly few facts are known about the `Mixmaster' dynamics of these models, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 J. Mark Heinzle , Claes Uggla

We study cosmologies based on low-energy effective string theory with higher-order string corrections to a tree-level action and with a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). In the presence of such corrections it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shinji Tsujikawa

Families of anisotropic and inhomogeneous string cosmologies containing non-trivial dilaton and axion fields are derived by applying the global symmetries of the string effective action to a generalized Einstein-Rosen metric. The models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dominic Clancy , Alexander Feinstein , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

Large field excursions are required in a number of axion models of inflation. These models also possess global cosmic strings, around which the axion follows a path mirroring the inflationary trajectory. Cosmic strings are thus an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Hiren Patel

It is shown that all contracting, spatially homogeneous, orthogonal Bianchi cosmologies that are sourced by an ultra-stiff fluid with an arbitrary and, in general, varying equation of state asymptote to the spatially flat and isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James E. Lidsey

We use qualitative arguments combined with numerical simulations to argue that, in the approach to the singularity in a vacuum solution of Einstein's equations with $T^2$ isometry, the evolution at a generic point in space is an endless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Beverly K. Berger , James Isenberg , Marsha Weaver

The standard cosmological model supposes that the dominant matter component changes in the course of the evolution of the universe. We study the homogeneous and isotropic universe with non-zero cosmological constant in the epoch when the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev
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