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相关论文: Aspects of D-brane dynamics on orbifolds

200 篇论文

Using the boundary state formalism we study a moving D$p$-brane in a partially compact spacetime in the presence of the background fields: Kalb-Ramond $B_{\mu\nu}$, a U(1) gauge field $A_{\alpha}$ and the tachyon field. The boundary state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Zahra Rezaei , Davoud Kamani

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

The properties of brane-antibrane systems and systems of unstable D-branes in Type II superstring theory are investigated using the formalism of superconnections. The low-energy open string dynamics is shown to be probed by generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard J. Szabo

In these lectures, two different aspects of brane world scenarios in 5d gravity or string theory are discussed. In the first two lectures, work on how warped compactifications of 5d gravity theories can change the guise of the hierarchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Kachru

We discuss the dynamical D$p$-brane solutions describing any number of D$p$-branes whose relative orientations are given by certain SU(2) rotations. These are the generalization of the static angled D$p$-brane solutions. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Kei-ichi Maeda , Kunihito Uzawa

We determine the structure of the Chan-Paton factors of the open strings ending on space filling D-branes in Type II orientifolds. Through the analysis, we obtain a rule concerning possible distribution of O-plane types. The result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Dongfeng Gao , Kentaro Hori

Dualities between certain supersymmetric gauge field theories in three and four dimensions have been studied in considerable detail recently, by realizing them as geometric manipulations of configurations of extended objects in type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Clifford V. Johnson

We study the dynamics of D-particles (D0-branes) in type I' string theory and of the corresponding states in the dual heterotic description. We account for the presence of the two 8-orientifolds (8 dimensional orientifold planes) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ulf H. Danielsson , Gabriele Ferretti

We consider the type I theory compactified on $T^3$. When the D5-brane wraps the $T^3$ it yields a D2-brane in seven dimensions. In the leading approximation the moduli space of vacua of the three dimensional field theory on the brane is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

We examine the system where a string stretches between pair of D-branes, and study the bending of the D-brane caused by the tension of the string. If the distance between the pair of D-branes is sent to infinity, the tension of the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Akikazu Hashimoto

Dvali and Shifman have proposed a field-theoretic mechanism for localizing gauge fields to "branes" in higher dimensional spaces using confinement in a bulk gauge theory. The resulting objects have a number of qualitative features in common…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

We compute the boundary state corresponding to a fractional D$p$-brane with transverse motion and internal background fields: Kalb-Ramond and a $U(1)$ gauge field. The spacetime has the orbifold structure $\mathbb{R}^{1,5}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Maryam Saidy-Sarjoubi , Davoud Kamani

We systematically analyze supersymmetric D-branes in the type IIB plane wave background using Green-Schwarz superstring theory. We find several new supersymmetric oblique and curved D-branes. The supersymmetries preserved by various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kyung-Seok Cha , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We study the world volume action of fractional Dp-branes of type IIA string theory compactified on the orbifold T^4/Z_2. The geometric relation between these branes and wrapped branes is investigated using conformal techniques. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 P. Merlatti , G. Sabella

We study in detail the procedure for obtaining couplings of D-branes to closed string fields by evaluating string theory disc amplitudes. We perform a careful construction of the relevant vertex operators and discuss the effects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Katrin Becker , Guangyu Guo , Daniel Robbins

Existence of open string field theory solutions describing configurations of multiple space-filling D-branes has been a subject of numerous speculations for quite some time. In this talk we present some new results giving further support to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Masaki Murata , Martin Schnabl

We investigate the correspondence between existence/stability of BPS states in type II string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold and BPS solutions of four dimensional N=2 supergravity. Some paradoxes emerge, and we propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Frederik Denef

We construct D-brane states on an asymmetric orbifold of type IIA on a four-torus, which is modded out by T-duality. We find explicit boundary states charged under the twisted sector gauge fields. Unlike other cases, the boundary states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

We determine the scalar potential for a D3-brane in a warped conifold background subject to general ultraviolet perturbations. Incorporating the effects of imaginary anti-self-dual (IASD) fluxes and four-dimensional curvature at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Shamit Kachru , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister

This paper is devoted to the study of the effective field theory description of the probe D1-brane in the background of the system of two stacks of fivebranes in type IIB theory that intersect on $R^{1,1}$. We study the properties of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Kluson