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We discuss how the BPS branes of M-theory could be described as bound states of non-BPS M10-branes. This conjectured M10-brane is constructed as an unstable spacetime-filling brane in the massive eleven dimensional supergravity defined with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

We discuss in a systematic way all the possible realisations of branes of M and type II theories as topological solitons of a brane-antibrane system. The classification of all the possibilities, consistent with the structure of the theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

We study the Type IIA limit of the M theory fivebrane configuration corresponding to N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massless quarks. We identify the effective gauge coupling constant that fits with Novikov-Shifman-Veinshtein-Zakharov exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kentaro Hori

In this paper we present a discrete, non-perturbative formulation for type IIB string theory. Being a supersymmetric quiver matrix mechanics model in the framework of M(atrix) theory, it is a generalization of our previous proposal of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Jian Dai , Yong-Shi Wu

We consider open supermembranes in eleven dimensions in the presence of closed M-Theory five-branes. It has been shown that, in a flat space-time, the world-volume action is kappa invariant and preserves a fraction of the eleven dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ph. Brax , J. Mourad

We discuss stability of non-supersymmetric compactification of M-theory and string theory of the form AdS * X, and their dual non-supersymmetric interacting conformal field theories. We argue some of the difficulties in controlling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Berkooz , Soo-Jong Rey

BPS saturated p-branes play an important role in recent progress in understanding superstring theory and M theory. One approach to understanding the dynamics of p-branes is to formulate an effective (p+1)-dimensional world-volume theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

Based on the recently proposed action for Matrix theory describing the DLCQ M theory in the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background, we obtain the supersymmetry algebra of supercharge density. Using supersymmetry transformation rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

We propose examples, which involve orbifolds by elements of the U-duality group, with M-theory moduli fixed at the eleven-dimensional Planck scale. We begin by reviewing asymmetric orbifold constructions in perturbative string theory, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Dine , Eva Silverstein

We analyse some dynamical issues in a modified type IIA supergravity, recently proposed as an extension of M-theory that admits de Sitter space. In particular we find that this theory has multiple zero-brane solutions. This suggests a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew Chamblin , Neil D. Lambert

We construct the supermembrane action in an AdS_4 x S^7 and AdS_7 x S^4 background to all orders in anticommuting coordinates. The result is compared to and agrees completely with results obtained earlier for generic supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernard de Wit , Kasper Peeters , Jan Plefka , Alexander Sevrin

We reexamine the N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with product gauge groups by adding the mass terms and the quartic terms for the flavors: two gauge group theory with fundamentals, bifundamentals and adjoints, three gauge group theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Changhyun Ahn

Starting with configurations of fourbranes, fivebranes, sixbranes and orientifolds in Type IIA string theory we derive via M-theory the curves solving N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with gauge groups SO(N) and Sp(2N). We also obtain new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

Taking the (2,2) strings as a starting point, we discuss the equivalent integrable field theories and analyze their symmetry structure in 2+2 dimensions from the viewpoint of string/membrane unification. Requiring the Lorentz invariance and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sergei V. Ketov

The supermembrane theory on $R^{10}x S^1$ is investigated, for membranes that wrap once around the compact dimension. The Hamiltonian can be organized as describing $N_s$ interacting strings, the exact supermembrane corresponding to $N_s\to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. G. Russo

This thesis consists of two parts. In the first part we investigate the worldvolume supersymmetry algebra of multiple membrane theories. We begin with a description of M-theory branes and their intersections from the perspective of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Andrew M. Low

The quest for unification of particles and fields and for reconciliation of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity has led us to gauge theories, string theories, supersymmetry and higher-extended objects: membranes... Our spacetime is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard L. Julia

We construct new supersymmetric solutions of $D$=11 supergravity describing $n$ orthogonally ``overlapping" membranes and fivebranes for $n$=2,\dots,8. Overlapping branes arise after separating intersecting branes in a direction transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jerome P. Gauntlett , David A. Kastor , Jennie Traschen

Classical configurations of a M2-brane, a D2-brane and D0-branes are investigated in the background of an infinite array of M5-branes or NS5-branes. On the M2-brane, we discuss three kinds of configurations, such as a sphere, a cylinder and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshifumi Hyakutake

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz