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A simple relativistic quantum hidden-variable theory of particle trajectories, similar to the Bohm theory but without nonlocal forces between the particles, is proposed. To provide compatibility with statistical predictions of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 H. Nikolic

We show that two chosen ensembles of spin states, which are differently prepared but are described by the same density matrix in quantum mechanics, do not fully share the same measurable characteristics. One characteristic on which they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Filippo Fratini , Armen G. Hayrapetyan

Locality and realism are two main assumptions in deriving Bell's inequalities. Though the experimentally demonstrated violations of Bell's inequalities rule out local realism, it is, however, not clear what role each of the two assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeng-Bing Chen , Sixia Yu , Yong-De Zhang

The quantum theory of a free particle on a portion of two-dimensional Euclidean space bounded by a circle and subject to non-local boundary conditions gives rise to bulk and surface states. Starting from this well known property, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

M-estimation, aka empirical risk minimization, is at the heart of statistics and machine learning: Classification, regression, location estimation, etc. Asymptotic theory is well understood when the loss satisfies some smoothness…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

We consider the holographic duality between 4d type-A higher-spin gravity and a 3d free vector model. It is known that the Feynman diagrams for boundary correlators can be encapsulated in an HS-algebraic twistorial expression. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Adrian David , Yasha Neiman

We consider the theory of spinor fields in polar form where the spinorial true degrees of freedom are isolated from their Goldstone states, and we show that these carry information about the frames which is not related to gravitation so…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Luca Fabbri

Ghost-spins, 2-level spin-like variables with indefinite norm have been studied in previous work. Here we explore various $N$-level generalizations of ghost-spins. First we discuss a flavoured generalization comprising $N$ copies of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Dileep P. Jatkar , Kedar S. Kolekar , K. Narayan

We emphasize that there is no spin-statistics connection in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. In several recent papers, including Phys. Rev. A 67, 042102 (2003) [quant-ph/0207017], quantum mechanics is modified so as to force a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. E. Allen , A. R. Mondragon

Quantum walks behave differently from what we expect and their probability distributions have unique structures. They have localization, singularities, a gap, and so on. Those features have been discovered from the view point of mathematics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Takuya Machida

We consider a range of "theories" that violate the uncertainty relation for anti-commuting observables derived in [JMP, 49, 062105 (2008)]. We first show that Tsirelson's bound for the CHSH inequality can be derived from this uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Greg Ver Steeg , Stephanie Wehner

The Gallavotti-Cohen fluctuation theorem suggests a general symmetry in the fluctuations of the entropy production, a basic concept in the theory of irreversible processes, based on results in the theory of strongly chaotic maps. We study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Christian Maes , Frank Redig , Michel Verschuere

While macroscopic properties of spin glasses have been thoroughly investigated, their manifestation in the corresponding microscopic configurations is much less understood. Cases where both descriptions have been provided, such as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Jacopo Rocchi , David Saad , Chi Ho Yeung

It is known that much of the structure of string theory can be derived from three-dimensional topological field theory and gravity. We show here that, at least for simple topologies, the string diffeomorphism ghosts can also be explained in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , I. I. Kogan

Asymptotic statistical theory for estimating functions is reviewed in a generality suitable for stochastic processes. Conditions concerning existence of a consistent estimator, uniqueness, rate of convergence, and the asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-06 Jean Jacod , Michael Sørensen

Synchronization is of central importance in power distribution, telecommunication, neuronal, and biological networks. Many networks are observed to produce patterns of synchronized clusters, but it has been difficult to predict these…

We study the important, yet widely overlooked, role of gluons for spin transport with a connection to local parity violation in quark gluon plasmas. We employ the formalism of quantum kinetic theory to quarks in weakly coupled quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Berndt Müller , Di-Lun Yang

The occurrence of mesoscopic fluctuations in statistical systems implies, from the point of view of dynamical theory, the existence of local instabilities. However, the presence of such fluctuations can make a system, as a whole, more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

We prove that spin chains symmetric under a combination of mirror and spin-flip symmetries and with a nondegenerate spectrum show finite spin transport at zero total magnetization and infinite temperature. We demonstrate this numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Benedikt Kloss , Jad C. Halimeh , Achilleas Lazarides , Yevgeny Bar Lev

Recent works on cost based relaxations have improved Constraint Programming (CP) models for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). We provide a short survey over solving asymmetric TSP with CP. Then, we suggest new implied propagators based…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Jean-Guillaume Fages , Xavier Lorca