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The very-low temperature thermal effective mass m* of paramagnetic and ferromagnetic electrons in a uniform electron fluid in two dimensions is studied. Analytical and numerical evaluations are used to meaningfully define an m*, even in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The magnetic response of the charged anyon fluid at temperatures larger than the fermion energy gap is investigated in the self-consistent field approximation. In this temperature region a new phase, characterized by an inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We consider Fermions in a constant and uniform external $SU(2)$ magnetic field. We find that the results for the energy levels depend on the choice of gauge potential. Choosing a Landau type gauge potential yields his results. On the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Friedman , Y. Srivastava , A. Widom

The rotating relativistic fermion system is considered. The consideration is based on the Dirac equation written in the laboratory (non - rotating) reference frame. Rotation in this approach gives rise to the effective magnetic and electric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 M. A. Zubkov

We explore hydrodynamics of Dirac fermions in neutral graphene in the Corbino geometry. In the absence of magnetic field, the bulk Ohmic charge flow and the hydrodynamic energy flow are decoupled. However, the energy flow does affect the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Vanessa Gall , Boris N. Narozhny , Igor V. Gornyi

As a large-scale motion on the Sun, the meridional flow plays an important role in determining magnetic structure and strength and solar cycle. However, the meridional flow near the solar poles is still unclear. The Hinode observations show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Shuhong Yang , Jie Jiang , Zifan Wang , Yijun Hou , Chunlan Jin , Qiao Song , Yukun Luo , Ting Li , Jun Zhang , Yuzong Zhang , Guiping Zhou , Yuanyong Deng , Jingxiu Wang

Effects of fermion-vacuum polarization by a singular configuration of an external static vector field are considered in (2 + 1)-dimensional spacetime. Expressions for the induced vacuum charge and magnetic flux are obtained.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko

The classical ferromagnet is analyzed in two dimensions via a mean-field treatment of the CP$^1$ model valid in the limit of low temperature and of weak magnetic field. At high skyrmion densities, we find that the magnetization begins to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez

We obtain an exact solution of the Dirac equation in (2+1)-dimensions in the presence of a constant magnetic field normal to the plane together with a two-dimensional Dirac-oscillator potential coupling. The solution space consists of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ahmed Jellal , Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari , Hocine Bahlouli

In continuation of our earlier proposal for evaluating thermal effective actions, we determine the exact fermion propagator in 1+1 dimensional massive QED. This propagator is used to derive the finite temperature effective action of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

Following the recent work by Braguta et al., we perform an indirect calculation of the chiral vortical conductivity with free lattice overlap fermions by measuring the response of the energy flow to the constant axial magnetic field. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-09-20 P. V. Buividovich

In an experiment on a magnetic dipole interacting with a laser-produced plasma the generation of an intense field aligned current (FAC) system was observed for the first time in a laboratory. The detailed measurements of the total value and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 I F Shaikhislamov , V M Antonov , Yu P Zakharov , E L Boyarintsev , A V Melekhov , V G Posukh , A G Ponomarenko

The electroweak vacuum structure in an external magnetic field close to the lower critical value is considered at finite fermion density. It is shown that the leading effect of the fermions is to reduce the symmetry of the W-pair condensate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Erich R. Poppitz

We have measured the Faraday rotation toward a large sample of polarized radio sources behind the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), to determine the structure of this galaxy's magnetic field. The magnetic field of the LMC consists of a coherent…

The recently proposed dynamical multiferroic effect describes the generation of magnetization from temporally varying electric polarization. Here, we show that the effect can lead to a magnetic field at moving ferroelectric domain walls,…

Existing investigations of the anomalous Hall effect i.e. a current flowing transverse to the electric field in the absence of an external magnetic field) are concerned with the transport current. However, for many applications one needs to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 P. G. Silvestrov , P. Recher

The canonical thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional system of interacting spin-1/2 fermions with an attractive zero-range pseudo-potential are investigated within an exact approach. The density operator is evaluated as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Juillet , Francesca Gulminelli , Philippe Chomaz

We investigated the thermodynamic property of the heavy fermion superconductor UTe$_2$ in pulsed high magnetic fields. The superconducting transition in zero field was observed at $T_{\rm c}$=1.65 K as a sharp heat capacity jump.…

In the Dirac operator framework we characterize and estimate the ground state energy of relativistic hydrogenic atoms in a constant magnetic field and describe the asymptotic regime corresponding to a large field strength using relativistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

The electric and magnetic fields are investigated on the basis of quantum vacuum. The analysis of the electromagnetic energy and force indicates that an electric field is a polarized distribution of the vacuum virtual dipoles, and that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-22 Xing-Hao Ye