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相关论文: Strings in Homogeneous Background Spacetimes

200 篇论文

We present exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions of low-energy string theory containing dilaton and axion fields. The spacetime metric possesses cylindrical symmetry. The solutions describe ever-expanding universes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

Non-relativistic conformally invariant systems in a rotating cosmic string (conical) spacetime are analyzed at the classical and quantum levels by means of the gravitoelectromagnetic interpretation of the background. Solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We study string propagation in an anisotropic, cosmological background. We solve the equations of motion and the constraints by performing a perturbative expansion of the string coordinates in powers of c^2, the world-sheet speed of light.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ioannis Giannakis , K. Kleidis , K. Kuiroukidis , D. Papadopoulos

Families of anisotropic and inhomogeneous string cosmologies containing non-trivial dilaton and axion fields are derived by applying the global symmetries of the string effective action to a generalized Einstein-Rosen metric. The models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dominic Clancy , Alexander Feinstein , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

String geometry theory is a candidate of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to determine the string vacuum, we need to clarify how string backgrounds are described in string geometry theory. In this paper, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Masaki Honda , Matsuo Sato

In a general superstring vacuum configuration, the `internal' space (sector) varies in spacetime. When this variation is non-trivial only in two space-like dimensions, the vacuum contains static cosmic strings with finite energy per unit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul S. Green , Tristan Hubsch

We consider a string model at one-loop related to a $\sigma$-model whose antisymmetric tensor field is constructed as complex structure on the background manifold, specially on a manifold $R\times N$ where $N$ is a complex manifold. As an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

Bianchi type V string cosmological models in general relativity are investigated. To get the exact solution of Einstein's field equations, we have taken some scale transformations followed by Camci $\it et ~ al$ (2001). It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Anil Kumar Yadav , Vineet Kumar Yadav , Lallan Yadav

A new class of solutions of Einstein field equations has been investigated for inhomogeneous cylindrically symmetric space-time with string source. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , A. K. Yadav , R. P. Singh , V. K. Singh

Methods and properties regarding the linear perturbations are discussed for some spatially closed (vacuum) solutions of Einstein's equation. The main focus is on two kinds of spatially locally homogeneous solution; one is the Bianchi III…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masayuki Tanimoto

The quantum cosmology of the string effective action is considered within the context of the Bianchi class A minisuperspace. An exact unified solution is found for all Bianchi types and interpreted physically as a quantum wormhole. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 James E. Lidsey

We investigate the future asymptotics of spatially homogeneous space-times with a positive cosmological constant by using and further developing geometric conformal methods in General Relativity. For a large class of source fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Christian Lübbe , Filipe C. Mena

An anisotropic (Bianchi type I) cosmology is considered in the four-dimensional NS-NS sector of low-energy effective string theory coupled to a dilaton and an axion-like $H$-field within a de Sitter-Einstein frame background. The time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We examine the behaviour of homogeneous, anisotropic space-times, specifically the locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi types $I$ and $VII_o$ in the presence of anisotropic matter. By finding an appropriate constant of the motion, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 David Sloan

Equations of motion of null cosmic strings near black holes, or other massive sources, are solved exactly in the weak field approximation. The stress-energy tensor of a null string in a curved spacetime is introduced and used to show how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 E. A. Davydov , D. V. Fursaev , V. A. Tainov

Cosmic strings are topological defects thought to have formed early in the life of the universe. If such objects exist, a study of their interaction with black holes is of interest. The equations of motion of a cosmic string have the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre De Villiers

The null string's equations of motion and constraints in the Kerr spacetime are given. We assume a generic ansatz for the null strings in the Kerr spacetime and we present the resulting solutions in quadratures. Some specific string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. I. Porfyriadis , D. Papadopoulos

Static and stationary cylindrically symmetric space-times in general relativity are considered, supported by distributions of cosmic strings stretched in the azimuthal ($\varphi$), longitudinal ($z$) or radial ($x$) directions or and by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 K. A. Bronnikov

A new class of spatially homogeneous 4D string backgrounds, the $X(d\rightarrow)$ according to a recent classification, is presented and shown to contain only five generic types. In contrast to the case of $X(d\uparrow)$ (which contains as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nikolaos A. Batakis

In one-loop string effective action, we study a generality of non-singular cosmological solutions found in the isotropic and homogeneous case. We discuss Bianchi I and IX type spacetimes. We find that nonsingular solutions still exist in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroki Yajima , Kei-ichi Maeda , Hidetoshi Ohkubo