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We apply zeta-function regularization to the kink and susy kink and compute its quantum mass. We fix ambiguities by the renormalization condition that the quantum mass vanishes as one lets the mass gap tend to infinity while keeping…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bordag , A. S. Goldhaber , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , D. Vassilevich

We study the field theories for pinned elastic systems at equilibrium and at depinning. Their $\beta$-functions differ to two loops by novel ``anomalous'' terms. At equilibrium we find a roughness $\zeta=0.20829804 \epsilon + 0.006858…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pascal Chauve , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Wiese

Recent approaches to quark confinement are reviewed, with an emphasis on their connection to renormalization group methods. Basic concepts related to confinement are introduced: the string tension, Wilson loops and Polyakov lines, string…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael C. Ogilvie

It has recently been pointed out that simple scaling properties of Polyakov correlation functions of gauge systems in the confining phase suggest that the ratios of k-string tensions in the low temperature region is constant up to terms of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michele Caselle , Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Paolo Grinza , Stefano Lottini

We employ the gauge/string duality to study the thermal power terms of various thermodynamic quantities in gauge theories and the renormalized Polyakov loop above the deconfinement phase transition. We restrict ourselves to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fen Zuo

I describe the string solutions in the standard electroweak model and argue that they may be stabilized by quark, lepton or other bound states. I then reinterpret the sphaleron in terms of electroweak strings and show that it can be viewed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Vachaspati

The two-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model is a well known toy model for studying non-perturbative phenomena in quantum field theory. A central challenge is the renormalization of the energy-momentum tensor, which is complicated by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Mika Lauk , Agostino Patella

The renormalization group approach towards the string representation of non abelian gauge theories translates, in terms of the string sigma model beta function equations, the renormalization group evolution of the gauge coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrique Alvarez , César Gómez

We show that the one loop amplitudes of open and closed string theory in a constant background two-form tensor field are characterized by an effective string tension larger than the fundamental string tension, and by the appearance of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Eric G. Novak

In this paper some quite simple examples of applications of the zeta-function regularization to superstring theories are presented. It is shown that the Virasoro anomaly in the BRST formulation of (super)strings can be directly computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

Proofs are developed to explicitly show that the ionization energy theory (IET) is a renormalized theory, which mathematically exactly satisfies the renormalization group formalisms developed by Gell-Mann-Low, Shankar and Zinn-Justin.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Andrew Das Arulsamy

The electric charge renormalization constant, as defined in the Thomson limit, is expressed in terms of self-energies of the photon-Z-boson system in an arbitrary R_\xi-gauge to all perturbative orders. The derivation as carried out in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Stefan Dittmaier

We use gauge/string duality to analytically evaluate the renormalized Polyakov loop in pure Yang-Mills theories. For SU(3), the result is in a quite good agreement with lattice simulations for a broad temperature range.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Oleg Andreev

In this article, with a new approach, which is not discussed in the literature yet, the limit of the Riemann zeta function or Euler-Riemann zeta function is approximately explored by applying Dirichlet's rearrangement theorem for absolutely…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-06-24 Tanfer Tanriverdi

A simple method is proposed to construct the spectral zeta functions required for calculating the electromagnetic vacuum energy with boundary conditions given on a sphere or on an infinite cylinder. When calculating the Casimir energy in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lambiase , V. V. Nesterenko , M. Bordag

The Riemann zeta function regularization is employed to extract finite temperature corrections to effective magnetic moment $S^*$ of one- and two-dimensional Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets. Whereas for the one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 V. Yu. Irkhin

This paper is a summary of the general approach outlined in my previous papers toward proving the riemann hypothesis. Numerical and graphical proof of the Riemann Hypothesis is presented with analytical arguments although more work needs…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Devin Hardy

The Casimir problem is usually posed as the response of a fluctuating quantum field to externally imposed boundary conditions. In reality, however, no interaction is strong enough to enforce a boundary condition on all frequencies of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , M. Scandurra , H. Weigel

Using resummation in perturbation theories at finite temperature or in non-equilibrium is unavoidable to obtain consistent results. Resummation, however, is often in conflict with renormalization. In this talk we give two possible solutions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Jakovac , Zs. Szep

We study the distribution of graded degrees of freedom in classically stable oriented closed string vacua and use the Rankin-Selberg transform to link it to the finite one-loop vacuum energy. In particular, we find that the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Carlo Angelantonj , Matteo Cardella , Shmuel Elitzur , Eliezer Rabinovici