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Recently a boundary string field theory that had been proposed some time ago, was used to calculate correctly the ratios of D-brane (both BPS and non-BPS) tensions. We discuss how this work is related to the boundary state formalism and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. de Alwis

We find the tension spectrum of the bound states of p fundamental strings and q D-strings at the bottom of a warped deformed conifold. We show that it can be obtained from a D3-brane wrapping a 2-cycle that is stabilized by both electric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hassan Firouzjahi , Louis Leblond , S. -H. Henry Tye

By introducing the noncommutativity in the world sheet, we discuss a modification of the D-brane states in the closed string theory. In particular we show how the world sheet noncommutativity induces a nonperturbative effect to the D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manabu Irisawa

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

Motivated by closed string perturbation theory arguments by S. Shenker, we consider non-perturbative effects of characteristic strength $\mathcal{O}(e^{-1/g_{s}})$, with $g_{s}$ the closed string coupling constant, in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Rafael Álvarez-García , Christian Kneißl , Jacob M. Leedom , Nicole Righi

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

At the heart of quark confinement and hadronization, the physics of flux strings has recently become a focal point in the field of quantum simulation of high-energy physics (HEP). Despite considerable progress, a detailed understanding of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Jiahao Cao , Rohan Joshi , Yizhuo Tian , N. S. Srivatsa , Jad C. Halimeh

In this thesis I present applications of the Born-Infeld action to the description of D-branes, mostly in the context of type IIB string theory. First I present the Callan-Maldacena construction of a fundamental string attached to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin G. Savvidy

We present a 6D generalization of the fractional quantum Hall effect involving membranes coupled to a three-form potential in the presence of a large background four-form flux. The low energy physics is governed by a bulk 7D topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Jonathan J. Heckman , Luigi Tizzano

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We derive compact expressions for one-loop scattering amplitudes of four open-string vector bosons around supersymmetric configurations with intersecting or magnetized D-branes on toroidal orbifolds. We check the validity of our formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Bianchi , Alessio V. Santini

In this article we continue our study of chiral fermions on a quantum curve. This system is embedded in string theory as an I-brane configuration, which consists of D4 and D6-branes intersecting along a holomorphic curve in a complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sułkowski

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

In this article we will overview several aspects of the string landscape, namely intersecting D-brane models and their statistics, possible model independent LHC signatures of intersecting brane models, flux compactification, moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dieter Lust

We investigate boundary dynamics of orbifold conformal field theory involving T-duality twists. Such models typically appear in contexts of non-geometric string compactifications that are called monodrofolds or T-folds in recent literature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Shinsuke Kawai , Yuji Sugawara

We investigate spectrum of open strings on D-branes after tachyon condensation in bosonic string theory. We calculate 1-loop partition function of the string and show that its limiting forms coincide with partition functions of open strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Suyama

The `winding state' behavior appears in the two-loop nonplanar contribution to the partition function in thermal noncommutative field theories. We derive this feature directly from the purely open string theory analysis in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Haru-Tada Sato

In addition to being a prime candidate for a fundamental unified theory of all interactions in nature, string theory provides a natural setting to understand gauge field theories. This is linked to the concept of "D-branes": extended,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sunil Mukhi

String amplitudes with an arbitrary number of world-sheet boundaries on which the coordinates satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions are analyzed in a path integral framework. Special attention is payed to the novel divergences associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael Gutperle

We discuss the scattering of a light closed-string state off a $D$ brane, taking into account quantum recoil effects on the latter, which are described by a pair of logarithmic operators. The light-particle and $D$-brane subsystems may each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis. N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos