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If particle creation is described by a Bogoliubov transformation, then, in the Heisenberg picture, the raising and lowering operators are time dependent. On the other hand, this time dependence is not consistent with field equations and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

There has been an extended debate regarding the existence of a spin-orbital decomposition of the angular momentum of photons and other massless particles. It was recently shown that there are both geometric and topological obstructions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Eric Palmerduca , Hong Qin

In this paper we calculate the massive particle creation as seen by a stationary observer in a $1+1$ dimensional spacetime compact in space. The Bogolubov transformation relating the annihilation and creation operators between two spacelike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. J. Lamb , A. Z. Capri

The Bogoliubov transformation is generally derived in the context of identical bosons with the use of ``second quantized'' a and $a^{\dagger}$ operators (or, equivalently, in field theory). Here, we show that the transformation, together…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Holzmann , Franck Laloë

A generalization of ``Termo Field Dynamics'' to a curved geometry is proposed. In particular a neutral scalar field minimally coupled to gravity is considered as matter content in a Robertson-Walker metric. A non linear amplification in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlos E. Laciana

A proper choice of subsystems for a system of identical particles e.g., bosons, is provided by second-quantized modes i.e.,creation/annihilation operators. Here we investigate how the entanglement properties of bipartite gaussian states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emanuele Ciancio , Paolo Giorda , Paolo Zanardi

The quantization of a real massless scalar field in a spacetime produced in a collision of two electromagnetic plane waves with constant wave fronts is considered. The background geometry in the interaction region, the Bell-Szekeres…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , M. A. Pérez Sebastián

The problem of particle creation from vacuum in a flat Robertson-Walker space-time is studied. Two sets of exact solutions for the Klein Gordon equation are given. Then the canonical method based on Bogoliubov transformation is applied to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-03 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

We investigate the effects of spin on entanglement arising in Dirac field in an expanding spacetime characterized by the Robertson-Walker metric. We present a general approach that allows us to treat the case where only charge conservation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Roberto Pierini , Shahpoor Moradi , Stefano Mancini

Gravitational particle production is a minimal contribution to reheating the Universe after the end of inflation. To study this production channel, two different approaches have commonly been considered, one of which is based on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Kunio Kaneta , Sung Mook Lee , Kin-ya Oda

Our formalism described recently in (Dolby et al, hep-th/0103228) is applied to the study of particle creation in spatially uniform electric fields, concentrating on the cases of a time-invariant electric field and a so-called `adiabatic'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carl E. Dolby , Stephen F. Gull

We reanalyze the problem of particle creation in a 3+1 spatially closed Robertson-Walker space-time. We compute the total number of particles produced by this non-stationary gravitational background as well as the corresponding total energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Pascoal , C. Farina

Rotating traversable wormholes allow the effects of frame dragging and rotation to be studied in the absence of event horizons. We develop a quantum field theoretic treatment of massless scalar perturbations in the rotating Teo spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Ramesh Radhakrishnan , Gerald Cleaver , William Julius

A local current of particle density for scalar fields in curved background is constructed. The current depends on the choice of a two-point function. There is a choice that leads to local non-conservation of the current in a time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic

We demonstrate that spin-orbit coupled states are generated in neutral magnetic spin 1/2 particles travelling through an electric field. The quantization axis of the orbital angular momentum is parallel to the electric field, hence both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Niels Geerits , Stephan Sponar

We consider classical particles coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field in the background of a spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe. We find that these particles typically undergo Brownian motion and acquire a non-zero mean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Carlos H. G. Bessa , Valdir B. Bezerra , L. H. Ford

We present a scheme to store unitary operators with self-inverse generators in quantum states and a general circuit to retrieve them with definite success probability. The continuous variable of the operator is stored in a single-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaehyun Kim , Yongwook Cheong , Jae-Seung Lee , Soonchil Lee

A quantum mechanical system of two coupled rotors (particles constrained to move on a circle) is studied from an open quantum systems point of view. One of the rotors is integrated out and the reduced density operator of the other rotor is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 V V Sreedhar , Ankit Yadav

We analyze the creation of particles in two dimensions under the action of conformal transformations. We focus our attention on Mobius transformations and compare the usual approach, based on the Bogolubov coefficients, with an alternative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fabbri , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo

A single real scalar field of spin zero obeying the Klein-Gordon equation in flat space-time under external conditions is considered in the context of the spin-statistics connection. An imposed accelerated boundary on the field is made to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Michael R. R. Good
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