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相关论文: Understanding Chiral Anomaly in Coordinate Space

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The gravitational chiral quantum anomaly is calculated in the framework of the extended Rarita-Schwinger-Adler (RSA) field theory, which includes the interaction with an additional spin 1/2 field. It is shown that the factor in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

The Dirac equation in Riemann-Cartan spacetimes with torsion is reconsidered. As is well-known, only the axial covector torsion $A$, a one-form, couples to massive Dirac fields. Using diagrammatic techniques, we show that besides the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 E. W. Mielke , D. Kreimer

Quantum anomalies are one of the subtlest properties of relativistic field theories. They give rise to non-dissipative transport coefficients in the hydrodynamic expansion. In particular a magnetic field can induce an anomalous current via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Eugenio Megias

We consider chiral fluids within the standard framework of a chiral-invariant underlying field theory, anomalous in presence of electromagnetic fields. Apart from the Noether axial current of the underlying theory, in the limit of ideal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 V. I. Zakharov

Violation of scale symmetry, scale anomaly, being a radical concept in quantum field theory, is of importance to comprehend the vacuum structure of QCD, and should potentially contribute to the chiral phase transition in thermal QCD, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We study the anomalous induced current of a vortex in a relativistic fluid via the chiral vortical effect, which is analogous to the anomalous current induced by a magnetic field via the chiral magnetic effect. We perform this analysis at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Luis Melgar , Francisco Pena-Benitez

I give an account of my involvement with the chiral anomaly, and with the nonrenormalization theorem for the chiral anomaly and the all orders calculation of the trace anomaly, as well as related work by others. I then briefly discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Stephen L. Adler

The bulk quantization method is used for regularizing a conventional four dimensional theory of massless fermions coupled to an external non-Abelian gauge field and for subsequently evaluating the associated Ward identity. As a result one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Klose , Sorin Marculescu

In the standard model of particle physics, the chiral anomaly can occur in relativistic plasmas and plays a role in the early Universe, protoneutron stars, heavy-ion collisions, and quantum materials. It gives rise to a magnetic instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jennifer Schober , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

The $(1+1)$-dimensional chiral anomaly is a paradigmatic exact result in quantum field theory, traditionally formulated for zero-temperature pure states where it arises from spectral flow induced by external gauge fields and captures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Ze-Min Huang , Sebastian Diehl

Nonlocal regularization of QED is shown to possess an axial anomaly of the same form as other regularization schemes. The Noether current is explicitly constructed and the symmetries are shown to be violated, whereas the identities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. A. Clayton , L. Demopoulos , J. W. Moffat

The backreaction of a conformal matter sector and its associated conformal anomaly on gravity can be systematically studied using the formalism of the anomaly effective action. This action, defined precisely in flat spacetime within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

We describe consequences of the chiral anomaly in the theory of quantum wires, the (quantum) Hall effect, and of a four-dimensional cousin of the Hall effect. We explain which aspects of conductance quantization are related to the chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Fröhlich , B. Pedrini

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro

A representation for the phase of a chiral determinant in terms of a path integral of a local action is constructed. This representation is used to modify the action of chiral SU(2) fermions removing the global anomaly.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Slavnov

A singular configuration of external static magnetic field in the form of a pointlike vortex polarizes the vacuum of quantized massless spinor field in 2+1-dimensional space-time. This results in an analogue of the Bohm-Aharonov effect: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yurii A. Sitenko

We analyse the origin of the Adler anomaly of chiral U(1) gauge theory within the framework of regularized path integrals. Momentum or position space regulators allow for mathematically well-defined path integrals but violate local gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christoph Kopper , Benjamin Lévêque

Chiral anomaly modifies the scattering processes in chiral systems which can be computed using the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory that couples electrodynamics to the pseudoscalar field $\theta$ describing the topological charge induced be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Kirill Tuchin

The axial anomaly in a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) chiral p-wave superfluid model, which has a epsilon_{x} p_{x}+i epsilon_{y} p_{y}-wave gap in 2D is studied. The anomaly causes an accumulation of the quasiparticle and a quantized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Goryo

Dirac and Weyl semimetals form an ideal platform for testing ideas developed in high energy physics to describe massless relativistic particles. One such quintessentially field-theoretic idea of chiral anomaly already resulted in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 D. I. Pikulin , Anffany Chen , M. Franz