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We show the existence of a global anomaly in the one-loop graphs of N=2 string theory, defined by sewing tree amplitudes, unless spacetime supersymmetry is imposed. The anomaly is responsible for the non-vanishing maximally helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Warren Siegel

A minimal area problem imposing different length conditions on open and closed curves is shown to define a one parameter family of covariant open-closed quantum string field theories. These interpolate from a recently proposed factorizable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Barton Zwiebach

String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

The main geometric ingredient of the closed string field theory are the string vertices, the collections of string diagrams describing the elementary closed string interactions, satisfying the quantum Batalian-Vilkovisky master equation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Roji Pius

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

We study Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a constant B field. We construct the string field theory in the operator formalism and find that, compared to the ordinary theory with no B field, the vertices in the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

By explicitly allowing for topology to change as a function of time, two-dimensional quantum gravity defined through causal dynamical triangulations gives rise to a new continuum string field theory. Within a matrix-model formulation we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-30 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , W. Westra , S. Zohren

Non-relativistic string theories promise to provide simpler theories of quantum gravity as well as tractable limits of the AdS/CFT correspondence. However, several apparently distinct non-relativistic string theories have been constructed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

This is a very brief survey of some results in the geometry of string duality delivered at a lecture given at ICM 1998, Berlin. String Duality is the statement that one kind of string theory compactified on one space is equivalent in some…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We derive the $\sigma$-model tachyon $\beta$-function equation of 2-dimensional string theory, in the background of flat space and linear dilaton, working entirely within the $c=1$ matrix model. The tachyon $\beta$-function equation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

In this paper we construct a $(2,2)$ dimensional string theory with manifest $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry. We use Berkovits' approach of augmenting the spacetime supercoordinates by the conjugate momenta for the fermionic variables. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

Since the definition of $T\bar{T}$ deformation in the curved Riemann surface is obstructive in the literature, we propose a way to do the deformation in the genus two Riemann surfaces by sewing prescription. We construct the correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Song He , Yun-Ze Li

We analyze exact conformal invariance of string worldsheet theory in non-trivial backgrounds using hamiltonian framework. In the first part of this talk we consider the example of type IIB superstrings in Ramond-Ramond pp-wave background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Partha Mukhopadhyay

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We study the perturbative S-matrix of closed strings in the two-dimensional type 0B string theory from the worldsheet perspective, by directly integrating correlation functions of ${\cal N}=1$ Liouville theory. The latter is computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

The study of Riemann surfaces with parametrized boundary components was initiated in conformal field theory (CFT). Motivated by general principles from Teichmueller theory, and applications to the construction of CFT from vertex operator…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Radnell , Eric Schippers

A particularly rich class of integrable systems arises from the AdS/CFT duality. There, the two-dimensional quantum field theory living on the string worldsheet may be understood in terms of a non-relativistic factorized S matrix, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Alessandro Sfondrini

We present evidence for the factorization of the world-sheet path integrals for 2d conformal field theories on the disk into bulk and boundary contributions. This factorization is then used to reinterpret a shift in closed string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Marcus Baumgartl , Ivo Sachs , Samson L. Shatashvili

We prove that all open string theory disc amplitudes in a flat background obey Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) on-shell recursion relations, up to a possible reality condition on a kinematic invariant. Arguments that the same holds for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Rutger H. Boels , Daniele Marmiroli , Niels A. Obers

We construct the Matrix theory descriptions of M-theory on the Mobius strip and the Klein bottle. In a limit, these provide the matrix string theories for the CHL string and an orbifold of type IIA string theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gysbert Zwart