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We apply the supersymmetry approach to one-dimensional quantum systems with spatially-dependent mass, by including their ordering ambiguities dependence. In this way we extend the results recently reported in the literature. Furthermore, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. de Souza Dutra , Marcelo Hott , C. A. S. Almeida

We study the spectrum of rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates in the limit of weak repulsive interactions and present analytical and numerical results for energies and wave functions. While the low-lying states are of collective nature, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

We study the emergence of universal scaling in the time-evolving momentum distribution of a harmonically trapped three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, parametrically driven to a turbulent state. We demonstrate that the…

We study the quantum cosmology of supersymmetric, homogeneous and isotropic, higher derivative models. We recall superfield actions obtained in previous works and give classically equivalent actions leading to second order equations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Nephtalí Eliceo Martínez-Pérez , Cupatitzio Ramírez

This article is based on the covariant causal set ($c$-causet) approach to discrete quantum gravity. A $c$-causet $x$ is a finite partially ordered set that has a unique labeling of its vertices. A rate of change on $x$ is described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Stan Gudder

Variational wave function is proposed to describe electronic properties of an array of one-dimensional conductors coupled by transverse hopping and interaction. For weak or intermediate in-chain interaction the wave function has the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Rozhkov

This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-20 T Lahaye , C Menotti , L Santos , M Lewenstein , T Pfau

A double quantum dot device is a tunable two-level system for electronic energy states. A dc electron current directly measures the rates for elastic and inelastic transitions between the two levels. For inelastic transitions energy is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fujisawa , T. H. Oosterkamp , W. G. van der Wiel , B. W. Broer , R. Aguado , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

A dynamical correspondence is established between positively curved, isotropic, perfect fluid cosmologies and quasi-two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by mapping the equations of motion for both systems onto the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James E. Lidsey

A rigorous quantum description of molecular dynamics with a particular emphasis on internal observables is developed accounting explicitly for kinetic couplings between nuclei and electrons. Rotational modes are treated in a genuinely…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Sylvain D. Brechet , Francois A. Reuse , Klaus Maschke , Jean-Philippe Ansermet

We propose a new and general method for deriving exact density functionals in one dimension for lattice gases with finite-range pairwise interactions. Corresponding continuum functionals are derived by applying a proper limiting procedure.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Buschle , Philipp Maass , Wolfgang Dieterich

A one dimensional system made up of a compressible fluid and several mechanical oscillators, coupled to the acoustic field in the fluid, is analyzed for different settings of the oscillators array. The dynamical models are formulated in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Cacciapuoti , R. Figari , A. Posilicano

We study the many-body dynamics of an initially factorized bosonic wave function in the mean-field regime. We prove large deviation estimates for the fluctuations around the condensate. We derive an upper bound extending a recent result to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Simone Rademacher , Robert Seiringer

We study forced oscillations of a rod with a body attached to its free end so that the motion of a system is described by two sets of equations, one of integer and the other of the fractional order. To the constitutive equation we associate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Zorica

With the eigen-functional bosonization method, we study one-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems with large momentum ($2k_{F}$ and/or $4k_{F}$) transfer term(s), and demonstrate that this kind of problems ends in to solve the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

Static and dynamic properties of matter-wave solitons in dense Bose-Einstein condensates, where three-body interactions play a significant role, have been studied by a variational approximation (VA) and numerical simulations. For…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-10 B. B. Baizakov , A. Bouketir , A. Messikh , A. Benseghir , B. A. Umarov

Some basic concepts concerning systems of identical particles are discussed in the framework of a realist interpretation, where the wave function is the quantum object and |psi(r)|^2 d^3r is the probability that the wave function causes an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Arthur Jabs

It is shown how to map the quantum states of a system of free Bose particles one-to-one onto the states of a completely deterministic model. It is a classical field theory with a large (global) gauge group.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

A new type of Coulomb gas is defined, consisting of arbitrary numbers of point charges of two species executing Brownian motions under the influence of their mutual electrostatic repulsion. Being a generalization of a model of identical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Igor Loutsenko

We investigate degenerate quantum gases in one dimension trapped in a harmonic potential that is split in the centre by a pointlike potential. Since the single particle eigenfunctions of such a system are known for all strengths of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Th. Busch , G. Huyet