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We argue that the space-time uncertainty relation of the form $\Delta X \Delta T \gtrsim \alpha'$ for the observability of the distances with respect to time, $\Delta T$, and space, $\Delta X$, is universally valid in string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miao LI , Tamiaki Yoneya

A manifestly covariant relativistic statistical mechanics of the system of $N$ indistinguishable events with motion in space-time parametrized by an invariant ``historical time'' $\tau $ is considered. The relativistic mass distribution for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz

In [J. Math. Phys. {\bf 40}, 1237 (1999)] Kudaka and Matsumoto derive the uncertainty relation $c^2 \Delta m \Delta \tau \geq \hbar/2$ between the rest mass $m$ and the proper time $\tau$, by considering the Lagrangian $M(\dot \tau - c^{-1}…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ram

The present work aims to search for an implementation of a new symmetry in the space-time by introducing the idea of an invariant minimum speed scale ($V$). Such a lowest limit $V$, being unattainable by the particles, represents a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Cláudio Nassif

The investigations presented in this study are directed at relativistic modifications of the uncertainty relation derived from the curvature of the background spacetime. These findings generalize previous work which is recovered in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Fabian Wagner

The notion of a space-time uncertainty principle in string theory is clarified and further developed. The motivation and the derivation of the principle are first reviewed in a reasonably self-contained way. It is then shown that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tamiaki Yoneya

The relativistic Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution for the system of $N$ events with motion in space-time parametrized by an invariant ``historical time'' $\tau $ is considered without the simplifying approximation $m^2\cong M^2$, where $M$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz

The relativistic distribution for indistinguishable events is considered in the mass-shell limit $m^2\cong M^2,$ where $M$ is a given intrinsic property of the events. The characteristic thermodynamic quantities are calculated and subject…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz

We propose a novel approach to intrinsic decoherence without adding new assumptions to standard quantum mechanics. We generalize the Liouville equation just by requiring the dynamical semigroup property of time evolution and dropping the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Bonifacio

We propose a novel approach to intrinsic decoherence without adding new assumptions to standard Quantum Mechanics. We generalize the Liouville equation just by requiring the dynamical semigroup property of time evolution and dropping the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodolfo Bonifacio

The Standard Model plus gravitation is derived from general relativity with three dimensions of time. I claim that when the Lagrangian for general relativity is calculated using three dimensions of time, the unified field theory results. I…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Peter Gillan

In recent years it was shown both theoretically and experimentally that in certain systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion the time and ensemble average mean squared displacement are remarkably different. The ensemble average diffusivity is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Philipp Meyer , Eli Barkai , Holger Kantz

The two-body potential of systems with long-range interactions decays at large distances as $V(r)\sim 1/r^\alpha$, with $\alpha\leq d$, where $d$ is the space dimension. Examples are: gravitational systems, two-dimensional hydrodynamics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Campa , T. Dauxois , S. Ruffo

Within a Liouville approach to non-critical string theory, we argue for a non-trivial commutation relation between space and time observables, leading to a non-zero space-time uncertainty relation $\delta x \delta t > 0$, which vanishes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. Amelino-Camelia , J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Understanding thermodynamics and statistical mechanics in the full general relativistic context is an open problem. I give tentative definitions of equilibrium state, mean values, mean geometry, entropy and temperature, which reduce to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Carlo Rovelli

We investigate a L\'evy-Walk alternating between velocities $\pm v_0$ with opposite sign. The sojourn time probability distribution at large times is a power law lacking its mean or second moment. The first case corresponds to a ballistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 D. Froemberg , E. Barkai

We introduce two time: deterministic Newton time-stream t and stochastic time-epoch $\tau$. The relation of uncertainty for time-epoch of physical events $\Delta\tau\Delta D \geq c_1,\eqno(*)$ where $c_1=const$, is proved. The function…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander K. Guts

The cosmological constant (lambda) of general relativity is a natural consequence of embedding Einstein's theory in a five-dimensional theory of the type needed for unification. The exact 5D solution for lambda less than 0 shows waves in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Paul S. Wesson

We extend a class of recently derived thermodynamic uncertainty relations to vector-valued observables. In contrast to the scalar-valued observables examined previously, this multidimensional thermodynamic uncertainty relation provides a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Andreas Dechant

The statistical mechanical description of two-dimensional inviscid fluid turbulence is reconsidered. Using this description, we make predictions about turbulent flow in a rapidly rotating laboratory annulus. Measurements on the continuously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sunghwan Jung , P. J. Morrison , Harry L. Swinney
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