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相关论文: Collective coordinates for D-branes

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We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

An overview of string theory in the maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background is given, and some supersymmetric D-branes are discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias R Gaberdiel

We here report a possibility of detecting the open string pair production from the system of a D3 brane, taken as our own (1 + 3)-dimensional world and carrying its worldvolume collinear electric and magnetic fluxes, and a nearby D-string,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 J. X. Lu

We analyze the possible configurations of D-branes breaking on other D-branes. We describe these configurations in the context of a brane-antibrane effective theory in two ways. First as a tachyon configuration representing a non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz

The complete D-brane spectrum in $\Zop_2$ orientifolds is computed. Stable non-BPS D-branes with both integral and torsion charges are found. The relation to K-theory is discussed and a new K-theory relevant to orientifolds is suggested.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. Stefanski , jr

Using standard techniques in string/D-brane scattering amplitude computations, we evaluate the scattering of open strings off D-particles in brane world scenarios. The D-particles are viewed as D3 branes wrapped up around three cycles, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Tianjun Li , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

The non-commutative geometry of a large auxiliary $B$-field simplifies the construction of D-branes as solitons in open string field theory. Similarly, fundamental strings are constructed as localized flux tubes in the string field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Emil J. Martinec

String-brane interactions provide an ideal framework to study the dynamics of the massive states of the string spectrum in a non-trivial background. We present here an analysis of tree-level amplitudes for processes in which an NS-NS string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-14 William Black , Cristina Monni

D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live, may give new insight into the understanding of the cosmological evolution of the Universe at early epochs. We analyze the dynamics of D-branes in curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

We construct the pair of logarithmic operators associated with the recoil of a $D$-brane. This construction establishes a connection between a translation in time and a world-sheet rescaling. The problem of measuring the centre of mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ian I. Kogan , Nick E. Mavromatos , John F. Wheater

We discuss various D-brane configurations in 4-dimensional orbifold compactifications of type II superstring theory which are point-like 0-branes from the 4-dimensional space-time point of view. We analyze their interactions and compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

The aim of this article is to review some recent progress in the field of intersecting D-brane models. This includes the construction of chiral, semi-realistic flux compactifications, the systematic study of Gepner model orientifolds, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen

In this exploratory article, we present a constructive method for scattering points on the surface of $d$ dimensional spheres which we believe is new and of interest. Indeed, the problem of uniformly distributing points on spheres is an…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Béla Bajnok , Steven B. Damelin , Jenny Li , Gary L. Mullen

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

I calculate the semiclassical phase shift ($\delta$), as function of impact parameter ($b$) and velocity ($v$), when one D-brane moves past another. From its low-velocity expansion I show that, for torroidal compactifications, the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 C. Bachas

We present a formalism for the scattering of an arbitrary linear or acyclic branched structure build by joining mutually non-interacting arbitrary functional sub-units. The formalism consists of three equations expressing the structural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Carsten Svaneborg , Jan Skov Pedersen

We obtain general bounds on scattering processes involving charged particles in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. After a general analysis we derive mostly numerical bounds on couplings in theories with $O(N)$ and $U(N)$ global symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Miguel F. Paulos , Zechuan Zheng

We investigate spectrum of open strings on D-branes after tachyon condensation in bosonic string theory. We calculate 1-loop partition function of the string and show that its limiting forms coincide with partition functions of open strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Suyama

As a step toward satisfactory understanding of the quantum dynamics of Dirichlet \break (D-) particles, the amplitude for the basic process describing the scattering of two quantized D-particles is computed in bosonic string theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoichi Kazama

We calculate the metric on the D-brane vacuum moduli space for backgrounds of the form C^3/Gamma for cyclic groups Gamma. In the simplest procedure --- starting with a flat ``seed'' metric on the covering space --- we find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael R. Douglas , Brian R. Greene