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We study a non-supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unification Theory with a very high energy intermediate symmetry breaking scale in which not only gauge but also Yukawa coupling unification are enforced via suitable threshold corrections and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Abdelhak Djouadi , Renato Fonseca , Ruiwen Ouyang , Martti Raidal

We present an analysis showing how anomaly free fermionic spectra with consistent embeddings of the Standard Model spectrum under $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y \subset SU(3)_C\times SU(N)_L\times U(1)_X$ for any $N>2$ can be obtained,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

We discuss a supersymmetric grand unified model which has gauge group SU(5) $\times$ SU(5) $\times$ SU(5), with matter fields transforming asymmetrically under different gauge SU(5) groups. We observe that the gauge structure of the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Chih-Lung Chou

A natural model of realizing the effective supersymmetry is presented. Two sets of the Standard Model-like gauge group $G_1\times G_2$ are introduced, where $G_i=SU(3)_i\times SU(2)_i\times U(1)_i$, which break diagonally to the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Chun Liu , Zhen-hua Zhao

$SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs grand unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space is proposed. Orbifold boundary conditions and one brane scalar field reduce $SO(11)$ to the standard model symmetry, which is further broken to $SU(3)_C \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Yutaka Hosotani , Naoki Yamatsu

I discuss gauge coupling unification in a class of superstring standard--like models, which are derived in the free fermionic formulation. Recent calculations indicate that the superstring unification scale is at $O(10^{18}GeV)$ while the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi

We discuss new-type grand unified theories based on grand unified groups broken to their special subgroups as well as their regular subgroups. In the framework, when we construct four-dimensional (4D) chiral gauge theories, i.e., the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

The Standard Model (SM) is a chiral theory, where right- and left-handed fermion fields transform differently under the gauge group. Extra fermions, if they do exist, need to be heavy otherwise they would have already been observed. With no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Renato M. Fonseca

After a brief review of the motivations for grand unification, I discuss the main challenges facing realistic SUSY GUT model building. Achieving doublet-triplet splitting without fine--tuning is chief among them. Symmetry breaking should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 K. S. Babu

A detailed study of the intermediate symmetry breaking scale, via the renormalization group equations, for a three generation heterotic string model arising from the N=2 superconformal construction is reported. The numerical study shows…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jizhi Wu , Richard Arnowitt

Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) are a very well motivated extensions of the Standard Model (SM), but the landscape of models and possibilities is overwhelming, and different patterns can lead to rather distinct phenomenologies. In this work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Frank F. Deppisch , Tomas E. Gonzalo , Lukas Graf

The strategy for assigning $Z_{4R}$ parity in the string compactification is presented. For the visible sector, an anti-SU(5) (flipped-SU(5)) grand unification (GUT) model with three families is used to reduce the number of representations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jihn E. Kim

Grand unification of gauge couplings and fermionic representations remains an appealing proposal to explain the seemingly coincidental structure of the Standard Model. However, to realise the Standard Model at low energies, the unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Aaron Held , Jan Kwapisz , Lohan Sartore

The gauge symmetry of the Standard Model is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y for unknown reasons. One aspect that can be addressed is the low dimensionality of all its subgroups. Why not much larger groups like SU(7), or for that matter, SP(38)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Guillermo Garcia Fernandez , Jesus Guerrero Rojas , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

Gauge-Higgs grand unification is formulated. By extending $SO(5) \times U(1)_X$ gauge-Higgs electroweak unification, strong interactions are incorporated in $SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space. Quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Yutaka Hosotani , Naoki Yamatsu

We review recent progress in constructing realistic brane models from type I string vacua. Explicit models with three families of the standard model gauge group and its left-right generalizations are presented with supersymmetry broken at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Aldazabal , L. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

Recently we have proposed a renormalizable grand unified theory, based on the SU(5) gauge symmetry, where the neutrino masses are generated through the type I and type III seesaw mechanisms. In this letter we study the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Pavel Fileviez Perez

I will present a simple, economic and predictive model of Yukawa structures in the context of a renormalizable SO(10) grandunification. The righthanded neutrino mass is generated radiatively. The fermions have Yukawa couplings with one 10…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Borut Bajc

We impose partial-wave unitarity on $2 \to 2$ tree-level scattering processes to derive constraints on the dimensions of large scalar and fermionic multiplets of arbitrary gauge groups. We apply our results to scalar and fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 André Milagre , Luís Lavoura

We construct new composite Higgs/gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) models in flat space that overcome all the difficulties found in the past in attempting to construct models of this sort. The key ingredient is the introduction of large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Giuliano Panico , Mahmoud Safari , Marco Serone