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These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

Topological models involving matter couplings to Donaldson-Witten theory are presented. The construction is carried using both, the topological algebra and its central extension, which arise from the twisting of $N=2$ supersymmetry in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , J. M. F. Labastida

We obtain a bosonization prescription that allows to represent the energy-momentum tensor and supersymmetry generators of non-critical superstring theories with minimal matter as those of topological supergravity. Superstrings with $N=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Ramallo , S. Roy , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We use mirror symmetry to establish the first concrete arena of spacetime topology change in string theory. In particular, we establish that the {\it quantum theories} based on certain nonlinear sigma models with topologically distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul S. Aspinwall , Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison

The most impressively prolific exploration of superstring models (aiming for our physical reality) has been focused on worldsheet-supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models and the closely associated complex-algebraic toric geometry. Mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Tristan Hübsch

Aspects of duality and mirror symmetry in string theory are discussed. We emphasize, through examples, the importance of loop spaces for a deeper understanding of the geometrical origin of dualities in string theory. Moreover we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Vafa

Topological quantum field theories containing matter fields are constructed by twisting $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum field theories. It is shown that $N=2$ chiral (antichiral) multiplets lead to topological sigma models while $N=2$ twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. F. Labastida , P. M. Llatas

Duality transformations with respect to rotational isometries relate supersymmetric with non-supersymmetric backgrounds in string theory. We find that non-local world-sheet effects have to be taken into account in order to restore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Alvarez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , I. Bakas

The Hilbert spaces of supersymmetric systems admit symmetries which are often related to the topology and geometry of the (target) field-space. Here, we study certain (2,2)-supersymmetric systems in 2-dimensional spacetime which are closely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tristan Hubsch

We revisit the backgrounds of type IIB on manifolds with $SU(4)$-structure and discuss two sets of solutions arising from internal geometries that are complex and symplectic respectively. Both can be realized in terms of generalized complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins

We discuss some of the key topological aspects of a two $(1+1)$-dimensional (2D) self-interacting non-Abelian gauge theory (having no interaction with matter fields) in the framework of {\it chiral} superfield formalism. We provide the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We suggest an interpretation of mirror symmetry for toric varieties via an equivalence of two conformal field theories. The first theory is the twisted sigma model of a toric variety in the infinite volume limit (the A-model). The second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Edward Frenkel , Andrei Losev

In this note we discuss a possible holographic dual of the two dimensional conformal field theory associated with the world-sheet of a macroscopic superstring in a compactification on four-torus. We assume the near horizon geometry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Mohsen Alishahiha , Subir Mukhopadhyay

String backgrounds are described as purely geometric objects related to moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces, in the spirit of Segal's definition of a conformal field theory. Relations with conformal field theory, topological field theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander A. Voronov

Supersymmetric field theories can be studied exactly on suitable off-shell supergravity backgrounds. We show that in two dimensions such backgrounds are identifiable with BRST invariant backgrounds of topological gravity coupled to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Jinbeom Bae , Camillo Imbimbo , Soo-Jong Rey , Dario Rosa

The $N=2$ minimal superconformal model can be twisted yielding an example of topological conformal field theory. In this article we investigate a Lie theoretic extension of this process.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Toshiya Kawai , Taku Uchino , Sun-Kil Yang

All known string theory models may be obtained as partial fermionization, projection and background Ans\"atze from the original, purely bosonic string theory. The latter theory in turn has been recently shown to describe a chirally and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

This work provides a comprehensive theoretical framework for understanding the symmetry properties of High-Resolution NMR spectra. We analyze the conditions under which a spectrum exhibits mirror symmetry (palindromicity). We demonstrate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Dmitry A. Cheshkov , Dmitry O. Sinitsyn

We investigate the non-BPS realm of 3d ${\cal N} = 4$ superconformal field theory by uniting the non-perturbative methods of the conformal bootstrap and supersymmetric localization, and utilizing special features of 3d ${\cal N} = 4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Chi-Ming Chang , Martin Fluder , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang
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