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We construct a family of hyperbolic string vertices in the oriented open-closed string field theory, generalizing the recent result on hyperbolic closed string vertices by Costello and Zwiebach. The vertices are described by certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Minjae Cho

We construct heterotic string theories on spacetimes of the form R^{d-1,1} times N=2 linear dilaton, where d=6,4,2,0. There are two lines of supersymmetric theories descending from the two supersymmetric ten-dimensional heterotic theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sameer Murthy

String theory contains sources like orientifold planes that support higher derivative interactions. These interactions make possible static flux compactifications which are forbidden in supergravity. They can also lead to violations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Stephen R. Green , Emil J. Martinec , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

In this work we study interesting corners of the quantum gravity landscape with 8 supercharges pushing the boundaries of our current understanding. Calabi-Yau threefolds compactifications of F/M/type II theories to 6, 5 and 4 dimensions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Yuta Hamada , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

We look to gradations of Kac-Moody Lie algebras by Kac-Moody root systems with finite dimensional weight spaces. We extend, to general Kac-Moody Lie algebras, the notion of C-admissible pair as introduced by H. Rubenthaler and J. Nervi for…

群论 · 数学 2012-07-23 Hechmi Ben Messaoud , Guy Rousseau

We discuss the homological aspects of the connection between quantum string generating function and the formal power series associated to the dimensions of chains and homologies of suitable Lie algebras. Our analysis can be considered as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. E. X. Guimaraes , R. M. Luna , T. O. Rosa

We study two M5-branes on $A_{1}$ ALE space. We introduce some M2-branes suspended between the M5-branes. Then, the boundaries of M2-branes look like strings. We call them "M-strings". The M-strings have $\mathcal{N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Yuji Sugimoto

We construct supersymmetric compactifications of E_8 \times E_8 heterotic string theory which realise exactly the massless spectrum of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) at low energies. The starting point is the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Volker Braun , Philip Candelas , Rhys Davies , Ron Donagi

Basics of some topics on perturbative and non-perturbative string theory are reviewed. After a mathematical survey of the Standard Model of particle physics and GUTs, the bosonic string kinematics for the free case and with interaction is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We perform model searches on smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications for both the supersymmetric E8xE8 and SO(32) as well as for the non-supersymmetric SO(16)xSO(16) heterotic strings simultaneously. We consider line bundle backgrounds on both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Fabian Ruehle

Hyperbolic structures on link complements (equivalently, representations of the fundamental group into $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$) can be described algebraically by using the octahedral decomposition determined by a link diagram. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-19 Calvin McPhail-Snyder

We construct stringy cosmic string solutions corresponding to compactifications of F-theory on several elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds by solving the equations of motion of low energy effective action of ten dimensional type IIB superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masako Asano

We construct $\mathbb{Z}_N$ orbifolds of the ten-dimensional heterotic string theories appropriate for implementing the stringy replica method for the calculation of quantum entanglement entropy. A novel feature for the heterotic string is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Atish Dabholkar , Upamanyu Moitra

Network embedding is a fervid topic in current networks science and observes that most real complex systems can be embedded in hidden metrics space and emerge as the geometrical property, where the geometric distance between nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Zongning Wu , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

It is a longstanding problem to determine the precise relationship between the geodesic length spectrum of a hyperbolic manifold and its commensurability class. A well known result of Reid, for instance, shows that the geodesic length…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-28 Benjamin Linowitz

In this paper, we study moduli spaces of low dimensional complex Lie superalgebras. We discover a similar pattern for the structure of these moduli spaces as we observed for ordinary Lie algebras, namely, that there is a stratification of…

表示论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Fialowski Alice , Michael Penkava

We utilize the deformation theory of algebraic singularities to study charged matter in compactifications of M-theory, F-theory, and type IIa string theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. In F-theory, this description is more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Antonella Grassi , James Halverson , Julius L. Shaneson

Motivated by the recent analysis of the E10 sigma model for the study of M theory, we study a one-dimensional sigma model associated with the hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra G2H and its link to D=5, N=2 pure supergravity, which closely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Kenji Mohri , Yasuhiko Yamada

The condition of having an $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry for heterotic string leads to 4 distinct possibilities for compactifications namely compactifications down to 6,4,3 and 2 dimensions. Compactifications to 6 and 4 dimensions have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. L. Shatashvili , C. Vafa

In any dimension, the positive level generators of the very-extended Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$ with completely antisymmetric spacetime indices are associated to the form fields of the corresponding maximal supergravity. We consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Fabio Riccioni
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