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In this talk I review modern theories of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking and some of their signatures at Run II of the Tevatron collider.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sekhar Chivukula

We investigate the possible classification of zero-temperature spin-gapped phases of multicomponent electronic systems in one spatial dimension. At the heart of our analysis is the existence of non-perturbative duality symmetries which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Boulat , P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant

In this talk I will presente the physical meaning of replica symmetry breaking stressing the physical concepts. After introducing the theoretical framework and the experimental evidence for replica symmetry breaking, I will describe some of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi

I review recent theoretical work on electroweak symmetry breaking.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Rattazzi

We review the subject of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. First we consider supersymmetry breaking in a semiclassical theory. We illustrate it with several examples, demonstrating different phenomena, including metastable supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg

We study the probability distribution of a current flowing through a diffusive system connected to a pair of reservoirs at its two ends. Sufficient conditions for the occurrence of a host of possible phase transitions both in and out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Yongjoo Baek , Yariv Kafri , Vivien Lecomte

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is considered in models which admit descriptions in terms of electric, confined, or magnetic degrees of freedom in various limits. In this way, a variety of seemingly different theories which break…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

A simple two-species asymmetric exclusion model in one dimension with bulk and boundary exchanges of particles is investigated for the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking. The model is a generalization of the bridge model for which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schutz

We study the localization in the one-dimensional trap model in terms of statistical mechanics of trajectories. By numerically investigating overlap between trajectories of two particles on a common disordered potential, we find that there…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Masahiko Ueda , Shin-ichi Sasa

These three lectures review the state of our understanding of electroweak interactions and the search for the agent of electroweak symmetry breaking. The themes of the lectures are (i) the electroweak theory and its experimental status,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Chris Quigg

A random matrix model to describe the coupling of $m$-fold symmetry is constructed. The particular threefold case is used to analyze data on eigenfrequencies of elastomechanical vibration of an anisotropic quartz block. It is suggested that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Hussein , J. X. de Carvalho , M. P. Pato , A. J. Sargeant

The dynamical symmetry breaking in a two-field model is studied by numerically solving the coupled effective field equations. These are dissipative equations of motion that can exhibit strong chaotic dynamics. By choosing very general model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudnei O. Ramos , F. A. R. Navarro

We show that resonance phenomena can be treated as nonequilibrium phase transitions. Resonance phenomena, similar to equilibrium phase transitions, are accompanied by some kind of symmetry breaking and can be characterized by order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-16 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a phenomenon of an alteration of a state symmetry without a change in the system symmetry. A transition from a state with unbroken symmetry to a state with broken symmetry leads to a qualitative change in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 A. R. Mukhamedyanov , E. S. Andrianov , A. A. Zyablovsky

Review of selected fundamental topics on the interaction between phase transformations, fracture, and other structural changes in inelastic materials is presented. It mostly focuses on the concepts developed in the author's group over last…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Valery I. Levitas

The dynamics of two active nonlinear resonators coupled to a linear resonator is studied theoretically. Possible stationary states and its dynamical stability are considered in detail. The spontaneous symmetry breaking is found and it is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 D. Dolinina , A. Yulin

We examine several types of symmetries which are relevant to quantum phase transitions in nuclei. These include: critical-point, quasidynamical, and partial dynamical symmetries.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-25 A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

In the area of topological and geometric treatment of phase transitions and symmetry breaking in Hamiltonian systems, in a recent paper some general sufficient conditions for these phenomena in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems (i.e.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Fabrizio Baroni

An ensemble with random n-body interactions is investigated in the presence of symmetries. A striking emergence of regularities in spectra, ground state spins and isospins is discovered in both odd and even-particle systems. Various types…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya

Giving a new form of the vortex mode equation by a proper change of parameter, our aim is to analyze the point and contact symmetries of the new equation. Fundamental invariants and a form of general solutions of point transformations along…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour--Shirayeh