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For a $(3+1)$-dimensional generalization of the Schwinger model, we compute the interaction energy between two test charges. The result shows that the static potential profile contains a linear term leading to the confinement of probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto , Euro Spallucci

A particular form of non-linear $\sigma$-model, having a global gauge invariance, is studied. The detailed discussion on current algebra structures reveals the non-abelian nature of the invariance, with {\it{field dependent structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subir Ghosh

We consider a six dimensional gauge theory compactified on $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ with magnetic flux. The configurations of models are classified by winding numbers at the fixed points. Requiring the existence of generation numbers and Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Hiroki Imai , Nobuhito Maru

Gauge-invariant quantum fields are constructed in an Abelian power-counting renormalizable gauge theory with both scalar, vector and fermionic matter content. This extends previous results already obtained for the gauge-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Andrea Quadri

We discuss some classical and quantum properties of 2d gravity models involving metric and a scalar field. Different models are parametrized in terms of a scalar potential. We show that a general Liouville-type model with exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

The old problem of a singular, inverse square potential in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics is treated employing a field-theoretic, functional renormalization method. An emergent contact coupling flows to a fixed point or develops a limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Sergej Moroz , Richard Schmidt

We complete our study of non-Abelian gauge theories in the framework of Epstein-Glaser approach to renormalization theory including in the model an arbitrary number of Dirac Fermions. We consider the consistency of the model up to the third…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dan Radu Grigore

We extend our analysis of the gauging of rigid symmetries in bosonic two-dimensional sigma models with Wess-Zumino terms in the action to the case of world-sheets with defects. A structure that permits a non-anomalous coupling of such sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Rafal R. Suszek , Konrad Waldorf

We discuss for some particular non supersymmetric theories a generalized symmetry that includes both the scale and axial transformations and leads to a single current that may contain also a pseudoscalar term. The method, inspired by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Renata Jora

A perturbative approach for non renormalizable theories is developed. It is shown that the introduction of an extra expansion parameter allows one to get rid of divergences and express physical quantities as series with finite coefficients.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , N. Kiknadze , K. Turashvili

In an earlier paper it has been shown that the ultra violet divergence structure of anomalous U(1) axial vector gauge model in the stochastic quantization scheme is different from that in the conventional quantum field theory. Also it has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-19 A K Kapoor

Using the hierarchy of scales between the mass, $M$, and the width, $\Gamma$, of a heavy, unstable particle we construct an effective theory that allows calculations for resonant processes to be systematically expanded in powers of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

We construct anomaly-free $U(1)_1\times U(1)_2\times...\times U(1)_m$ gauge extensions of the Standard Model. To perform this construction we put together anomaly-free $U(1)$ extensions of one and two families of fermions. The availability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Davi B. Costa

We consider a gauged linear sigma model in two dimensions with Grassmann odd chiral superfields. We investigate the Konishi anomaly of this model and find out the condition for realization of superconformal symmetry on the world-sheet. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shigenori Seki , Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Tatsuya Tokunaga

We discuss non-abelian $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory coupled to an adjoint chiral superfield $X$, and a number of fundamental chiral superfields $Q^i$. Using duality, we show that turning on a superpotential $W(X)=\Tr\sum_{l=1}^k g_l X^{l+1}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 D. Kutasov , A. Schwimmer

We consider the one-loop effective action due to a spinor loop coupled to an abelian vector and axial vector field background. After rewriting this effective action in terms of an auxiliary non-abelian gauge connection, we use the De Witt…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. G. C. McKeon , C. Schubert

We study axion effective field theories (EFTs), with a focus on axion couplings to massive chiral gauge fields. We investigate the EFT interactions that participate in processes with an axion and two gauge bosons, and we show that, when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Quentin Bonnefoy , Luca Di Luzio , Christophe Grojean , Ayan Paul , Alejo N. Rossia

We study the occurrence of global gauge anomalies in the coset models of two-dimensional conformal field theory that are based on gauged WZW models. A complete classification of the non-anomalous theories for a wide family of gauged rigid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Paul de Fromont , K. Gawȩdzki , Clément Tauber

We explore a novel cosmological model based on coupled fields in the framework of scalar tensor theories, considering the specific interplay between gravity and scalar fields. The model further extends a recent axion-dilaton system by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mihai Marciu

The gauge principle is fundamental in formulating the Standard Model. Fermion--gauge-boson couplings are the inescapable consequence and the primary determining factor for observable phenomena. Vertices describing such couplings are simple…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Si-xue Qin , Lei Chang , Yu-xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt
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