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We derive a minimal set of Feynman rules for the loop amplitudes in unitary models of closed strings, whose target space is a simply laced (extended) Dynkin diagram. The string field Feynman graphs are composed of propagators, vertices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Saburo Higuchi , Ivan K. Kostov

The monodromy relations in string theory provide a powerful and elegant formalism to understand some of the deepest properties of tree-level field theory amplitudes, like the color-kinematics duality. This duality has been instrumental in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Piotr Tourkine , Pierre Vanhove

The closed topological vertex is the simplest ``off-strip'' case of non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds with acyclic web diagrams. By the diagrammatic method of topological vertex, open string amplitudes of topological string theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

We evaluate one-loop open-string amplitudes at finite $\alpha'$ for the first time. Our method involves a deformation of the integration contour over the modular parameter $\tau$ to a fractal contour introduced by Rademacher in the context…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

In this thesis, we investigate the low-energy expansion of scattering amplitudes of closed strings at one-loop level (i.e. at genus one) in a ten-dimensional Minkowski background using a special class of functions called modular graph…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Jan E. Gerken

The one-loop four-graviton amplitude in either of the type II superstring theories is expanded in powers of the external momenta up to and including terms of order s^4 log s R^4, where R^4 denotes a specific contraction of four linearized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

We generalize to the case of compactified superstrings a construction given previously for critical superstrings of finite one loop amplitudes that are well-defined for all external momenta. The novel issues that arise for compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers

Starting from tree and one-loop tachyon amplitudes of open string theory in the presence of a constant B-field, we explore two problems. First we show that in the noncommutative field theory limit the amplitudes reduce to tree and one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Andreev , Harald Dorn

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

Multi-loop interaction amplitudes in the theory of the closed, oriented superstrings are obtained by the integration of local amplitudes which are represented by a sum of the spinning string local amplitudes. The last local amplitudes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-15 G. S. Danilov

We calculate one-loop string amplitudes of open and closed strings with N=1,2,4 supersymmetry in four and six dimensions, by compactification on Calabi-Yau and K3 orbifolds. In particular, we develop a method to combine contributions from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Marcus Berg , Igor Buchberger , Oliver Schlotterer

In this article we present the worldsheet integrand for one-loop amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric superstring theory involving any number n of massless open string states. The polarization dependence is organized into the same BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

Loop amplitudes in string theories reduce to those of gauge theories and (super)gravity in their worldline description as the inverse string tension $\alpha'$ tends to zero. The appearance of reducible diagrams in these $\alpha' \rightarrow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Filippo Maria Balli , Alex Edison , Oliver Schlotterer

We study open and closed string amplitudes at tree-level in string perturbation theory using the methods of single-valued integration which were developed in the prequel to this paper. Using dihedral coordinates on the moduli spaces of…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-23 Francis Brown , Clément Dupont

We investigate one-loop four-point scattering of non-abelian gauge bosons in heterotic string theory and identify new connections with the corresponding open-string amplitude. In the low-energy expansion of the heterotic-string amplitude,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Jan E. Gerken , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

Identities based on monodromy for integrations in string theory are used to derive relations between different color ordered tree-level amplitudes in both bosonic and supersymmetric string theory. These relations imply that the color…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Poul H. Damgaard , Pierre Vanhove

Explicit expressions for one-loop five supergraviton scattering amplitudes in both type II superstring theories are determined by making use of the pure spinor formalism. The type IIB amplitude can be expressed in terms of a doubling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael B. Green , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We present the massless six-point one-loop amplitudes in the open and closed superstring using BRST cohomology arguments from the pure spinor formalism. The hexagon gauge anomaly is traced back to a class of kinematic factors in pure spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

In these lectures, we review the main properties of the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=2 two-dimensional superconformal algebra, associated to supersymmetric string compactifications. In particular, we describe a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger

Perturbative spectra and related factorization properties of one-loop open string amplitudes in the presence of a constant external background B are analysed in detail. While the pattern of the closed string spectrum, obtained after a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bassetto , A. Torrielli , R. Valandro
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