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Quantum symmetries of four-dimensional superstrings are frequently realized in an anomaly-cancellation mode in the effective low-energy supergravity. The massless antisymmetric tensor plays an important r\^ole in this mechanism and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -P. Derendinger

We investigate the dependence of the gauge couplings on the dilaton field in string effective theories at the one--loop level. First we resolve the discrepancies between statements based on symmetry considerations and explicit calculations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger

Two-dimensional sigma models are defined for the new manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of four-dimensional compactified superstrings. The resulting target-superspace effective action is constrained by the way the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nathan Berkovits , Warren Siegel

We consider d=4 N=2 supergravity theories which serve as low-energy effective actions for heterotic strings on K_3 \times T^2. At the perturbative level we construct a new version of the heterotic effective action in which the axion has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Siebelink

We compute the component field 4-dimensional N=1 supergravity Lagrangian that is obtained from a superfield Lagrangian in the U(1)_K formalism with a linear dilaton multiplet. All fermionic terms are presented. In a variety of important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joel Giedt

We analyze the reduction to four dimensions of the R^4 terms which are part of the ten-dimensional string effective actions, both at tree level and one loop. We show that there are two independent combinations of R^4 present, at one loop,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Filipe Moura

In a previous article we have shown the existence of a new independent R^4 term, at one loop, in the type IIA and heterotic effective actions, after reduction to four dimensions, besides the usual square of the Bel-Robinson tensor. It had…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe Moura

Using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield, we construct an effective lagrangian for hidden-sector gaugino condensation in string effective field theories with arbitrary gauge groups and matter. Nonperturbative string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

An effective lagrangian analysis of gaugino condensation is performed in a supersymmetric gauge theory with field-dependent gauge couplings described with a linear multiplet. An original aspect of this effective lagrangian is the use of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

In the framework of the superconformal tensor calculus for 4D N=2 supergravity, locally supersymmetric actions are often constructed using the linear multiplet. We provide a superform formulation for the linear multiplet and derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joseph Novak

We analyze gaugino condensation in the presence of a dilaton and an antisymmetric tensor field, with couplings reminiscent of string theories. The degrees of freedom relevant to a supersymmetric description of the effective theory below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Binetruy , M. K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

We compare order $R^4$ terms in the 10-dimensional effective actions of SO(32) heterotic and type I superstrings from the point of view of duality between the two theories. Some of these terms do not receive higher-loop corrections being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We elaborate a full superfield description of the interacting system of dynamical D=4, N=1 supergravity and dynamical superstring. As far as minimal formulation of the simple supergravity is used, such a system should contain as well the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor A. Bandos , Jose M. Isidro

The dimensional reduction of heterotic supergravity with gauge fields truncated to the Cartan subalgebra exhibits a continuous O(d,d+16;R) global symmetry, related to the O(d,d+16;Z) T-duality of heterotic strings on a d-torus. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Olaf Hohm , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

It is frequently useful to construct dual descriptions of theories containing antisymmetric tensor fields by introducing a new potential whose curl gives the dual field strength, thereby interchanging field equations with Bianchi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

We consider a generic scenario of spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in the hidden sector within N=1 supersymmetric orientifold compactifications of type II string theories with D-branes that support semi-realistic chiral gauge theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

We study some aspects of low-energy effective actions in 4-d superconformal gauge theories on the Coulomb branch. We describe superconformal invariants constructed in terms of N=2 abelian vector multiplet which play the role of building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with $N=1$, $D=4$ supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov

We derive the low energy effective action of the heterotic superstring in superspace. This is achieved by coupling the covariantly quantized Green-Schwarz superstring of Berkovits to a curved background and requiring that the sigma model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan de Boer , Kostas Skenderis

We construct the supersymmetric completion of quartic $R+R^4$-actions in the ten-dimensional effective action of the heterotic string. Two invariants, of which the bosonic parts are known from one-loop string amplitude calculations, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. de Roo , H. Suelmann , A. Wiedemann
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