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With a generally covariant equation of Dirac fields outside a black hole, we develop a scattering theory for massive Dirac fields. The existence of modified wave operators at infinity is shown by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

The classical and the quantum scattering of two maximally-charged dilaton black holes which have low velocities are studied. We find a critical value for the dilaton coupling, $a^2=1/3$. For $a^2>1/3$, two black holes are always scattered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Recent simulations of wave dark matter around black hole binaries revealed the formation of a universal density profile that co-rotates with the binary. We derive this profile from first principles, interpreting it as the steady state of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Treating macro-black hole as quantum states, and using Brown-York quaselocal gravitational energy definition and Heisenberg uncertainty principle, we find out the classical horizon with singularity spreads into a quantum horizon in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua Bai , Mu-Lin Yan

Many condensed matter experiments explore the finite temperature dynamics of systems near quantum critical points. Often, there are no well-defined quasiparticle excitations, and so quantum kinetic equations do not describe the transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Subir Sachdev , Markus Mueller

We study the Klein paradox for the semi-classical Dirac operator on $\R$ with potentials having constant limits, not necessarily the same at infinity. Using the complex WKB method, the time-independent scattering theory in terms of incoming…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-11-21 Abdallah Khochman

Unitarity is a cornerstone of quantum theory, ensuring the conservation of probability and information. Although non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are typically associated with open or dissipative systems, pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Ruifeng Leng , Cheng-Yang Lee , Siyi Zhou

We develop a statistical theory that describes quantum-mechanical scattering of a particle by a cavity when the geometry is such that the classical dynamics is chaotic. This picture is relevant to a variety of physical systems, ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Pier A. Mello , Victor A. Gopar , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

We employ one-loop scattering amplitudes in Einstein-Maxwell theory to compute the classical Hamiltonian of a binary system of two charged, non-spinning compact objects. The Hamiltonian is valid to all orders in velocity and up to second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Allan Alonzo-Artiles , Manfred Kraus

Supersymmetric quantum mechanical model of Calogero-Sutherlend singular oscillator is constructed. Supercoherent states are defined with the help of supergroup displacement operator. They are proper states of a fermionic annihilation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladislav G. Bagrov , Boris F. Samsonov

Supersymmetric elementary string states in the compactified heterotic string theory are described by small black holes that have zero area event horizon. In this paper we compute the supersymmetric index of such elementary string states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Ashoke Sen , P. Shanmugapriya , Amitabh Virmani

In this study we obtain the solution of the spherically symmetric de Sitter solution of black holes using a general form of distribution functions which include Gaussian, Rayleigh, and Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution as a special case. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 M F Mourad , N H Hussein , D A Eisad , T A S Ibrahima

Black hole spacetimes are semiclassically not static. For black holes whose lifetime is larger than the age of the universe we compute, in leading order, the power spectrum of deviations of the electromagnetic charge from it's average…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Crescimanno

Superstrata are smooth horizonless microstate geometries for the supersymmetric D1-D5-P black hole in type IIB supergravity. In the CFT, 'superstratum states' are defined to be the component of the supergraviton gas that is obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Pierre Heidmann , Nicholas P. Warner

The quantum mechanics of Rotating, Charged, de Sitter and String Theory black holes are of recent interest because of their peculiar thermodynamic properties, as well the mysterious nature of their microstates. A full quantum treatment of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Viti Chandra , Michael McGuigan

The explanation of black hole entropy as statistical entropy is one of the big successes of string theory. In this article we review recent progress in this subject, focussing on understanding quantum effects on black hole entropy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Davide Cassani , Sameer Murthy

Coherent or semiclassical states in canonical quantum gravity describe the classical Schwarzschild space-time. By tracing over the coherent state wavefunction inside the horizon, a density matrix is derived. Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arundhati Dasgupta

Exact black hole solutions of the five dimensional heterotic $S$-$T$-$U$ model including all perturbative quantum corrections and preserving $1/2$ of $N=2$ supersymmetry are studied. It is shown that the quantum corrections yield a bound on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ingo Gaida

Using the quantum field theory approach developed in Phys. Rev. D. 93, 045002 (2016), we consider particle scattering and vacuum instability in the so-called L-constant electric field, which is a constant electric field confined between two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

A class of four dimensional spherically symmetric and static geometries with constant topological Euler density is studied. These geometries are shown to solve the coupled Einstein-Maxwell system when non-linear Born-Infeld-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Pedro Bargueño , Elias C. Vagenas