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We show that $4$-dimensional Robertson-Walker spacetimes can be constructed for which all of the beta functions vanish to leading order, yielding consistent string theory without extra dimensions. We find that there is a unique static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

This article is devoted to static spherically symmetric black hole solutions of dRGT (de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley) massive gravity in the presence of cosmological constant. The unitary and non-unitary gauges are used to find the solutions in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Ghadir Jafari , M. R. Setare , Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh

A discrete symmetry of the four-dimensional string effective action is employed to derive spatially homogeneous and inhomogeneous string cosmologies from vacuum solutions of general relativity that admit two commuting spacelike Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 James E. Lidsey

A family of exact conformal field theories is constructed which describe charged black strings in three dimensions. Unlike previous charged black hole or extended black hole solutions in string theory, the low energy spacetime metric has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James H. Horne , Gary T. Horowitz

We reconsider here the problem of finding the general 4D spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat and time-independent solutions to the lowest-order string equations in the $\ap$ expansion. Our construction includes earlier work, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

We present solutions of the low-energy four-dimensional heterotic string corresponding to $p$-branes with $p=0,1,2$, which are characterized by a mass per unit $p$-volume, ${\cal M}_{p+1}$, and topological ``magnetic'' charge, $g_{p+1}$. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. J. Duff , Ramzi R. Khuri , Ruben Minasian , Joachim Rahmfeld

In the present work, we extend and generalize our previous work regarding the scale dependence applied to black holes in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics [1]. The starting point for this study is the Einstein-power-Maxwell theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Angel Rincon , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch , Grigoris Panotopoulos

We present a new set of analytic solutions of general relativity with a negative cosmological constant, which describe black strings and black p-branes in arbitrary number of dimensions, $D$. The solutions are supported by minimally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Adolfo Cisterna , Julio Oliva

We examine background solutions of black hole type arising from the string effective action in five dimensions. We derive the unique metric - dilaton vacuum which is a Schwarzschild type black hole. It is found that it can be extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas

A class of solutions of the low energy string theory in four dimensions is studied. This class admits a geodesic, shear-free null congruence which is non-twisting but in general diverging and the corresponding solutions in Einstein's theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Güven , E. Yörük

The solution of Einsteins equations for 4-brane embedded in 5-dimensional Anti-de-Sitter space-time is found. It is shown that the cosmological constant can provide the existence of ordinary 4-dimensional Newton's low and trapping of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, ``W-hair'', associated with topological soliton-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

We give two new analytical solutions to the low-energy string theory action that violate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. They are classical charged solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory in four dimensions that come in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Prieslei Goulart

A 5-dimensional Einstein spacetime with (non)vanishing cosmological constant is analyzed in detail. The metric is in close analogy with the 4-dimensional massless uncharged C-metric in many aspects. The coordinate system, horizons and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Wei Xu , Liu Zhao , Bin Zhu

We review various aspects of de Sitter spacetime in string theory: its status as an effective field theory spacetime solution, its relation to the vacuum energy problem in string theory, its (global) holographic definition in terms of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

A four-dimensional black hole solution of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant, coupled to a conformal scalar field, is given. There is a curvature singularity at the origin, and scalar field diverges inside the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We uplift the static three dimensional black hole solution found by Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) into four dimensional space time. In this way we obtain a black string solution with a relativistic string source, as well as a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bjørn Jensen , Svend E. Hjelmeland

Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are studied. The action is, in odd dimensions, the Chern-Simons form for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Maximo Banados , Claudio Teitelboim , Jorge Zanelli

We employ the techniques of the Functional Renormalization Group in string theory, in order to derive an effective mini-superspace action for cosmological backgrounds to all orders in the string scale $\alpha'$. To this end, T-duality plays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

We herein set forth intrinsically four-dimensional string solutions and analyze some of its properties. The solutions are constructed as gauged WZW models of the coset $SO(2,2)/SO(2)\times SO(1,1)$. We recover backgrounds having metric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas