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We introduce a quasi-phase-matched technique in quadratic nonlinear crystals, constructing an artificial gauge field by changing the inclination angle of stripes, which is realized by the positive and negative polarization directions of…

We analyze the electromagnetic response of a system of charged bosons coupled to a Chern-Simons gauge field. Path integral techniques are used to obtain an effective action for the particle density of the system dressed with quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. G. Barci , E. V. Correa Silva , J. F. Medeiros Neto

We examine the status of the Chern-Simons (or Kodama) state from the point of view of a formulation of gravity that uses only real connection and metric variables and a real action. We may package the {\it real} connection variables into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Joao Magueijo

In this letter, we experimentally demonstrate an efficient scheme to regulate the behaviour of coupled nonlinear oscillators through dynamic control of their interaction. It is observed that introducing intermittency in the interaction term…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Shiva Dixit , Manaoj Aravind , P. Parmananda

We apply the mutual Chern-Simons effective theory (Phys. Rev. B 71, 235102) of the doped Mott insulator to the study of the so-called spontaneous vortex phase in the low-temperature pseudogap region, which is characterized by strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Xiao-Liang Qi , Zheng-Yu Weng

The phase transition driven by electron correlations in a Chern insulator is investigated within the dynamical mean-field theory. The Chern insulator is described by the Haldane model and the electron correlations are incorporated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Hong-Son Nguyen , Minh-Tien Tran

A non-Abelian gauge model with a complex isovector scalar field and a sixth-order self-interaction potential is considered. It is shown that it has a nontopological soliton solution. The features of this soliton include a monopole-like core…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-26 A. Yu. Loginov

The Casimir energy for the classically stable configurations of the topological solitons in 2D quantum antiferromagnets is studied by performing the path-integral over quantum fluctuations. The magnon fluctuation around the solitons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Hirohiko Shimada , Kazutaka Takahashi , Hiroaki. T. Ueda

We study the quantization of Chern-Simons theory with group $G$ coupled to dynamical sources. We first study the dynamics of Chern-Simons sources in the Hamiltonian framework. The gauge group of this system is reduced to the Cartan subgroup…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Buffenoir , Ph. Roche

The (2+1) dimensional non-linear electrodynamics, the so called Pagels--Tomboulis electrodynamics, with the Chern--Simons term is considered. We obtain "generalized self--dual equation" and find the corresponding generalized massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Slusarczyk , A. Wereszczynski

In the presence of a thermal medium or an external electro-magnetic field, neutrinos can interact with photon, mediated by the corresponding charged leptons (real or virtual). The effect of a medium or an electromagnetic field is two-fold -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Avijit K. Ganguly

We propose a new nonrelativistic Chern-Simons theory based on a simple modification of the standard Lagrangian. This admits asymptotically nonvanishing field configurations and is applicable to the description of systems of repulsive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Igor V. Barashenkov , Alexander O. Harin

Point particles in 3D gravity are known to behave as topological defects, while gravitational field can be expressed as the Chern-Simons theory of the appropriate local isometry group of spacetime. In the case of the Poincar\'e group,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Tomasz Trześniewski

We deform the interaction between nonrelativistic point particles on a plane and a Chern-Simons field to obtain an action invariant with respect to time-dependent area-preserving diffeomorphisms. The deformed and undeformed Lagrangians are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. C. Stichel

The concept of soliton complex in a nonlinear dispersive medium is proposed. It is shown that strongly interacting identical topological solitons in the medium can form bound soliton complexes which move without radiation. This phenomenon…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail M. Bogdan , Arnold M. Kosevich , Gerard A. Maugin

We introduce an effectively one-dimensional (1D) model of a bosonic gas of particles carrying collinear dipole moments which are induced by an external polarizing field with the strength periodically modulated along the coordinate, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , B. A. Malomed , L. Tomio

Chiral solitons are one dimensional localized magnetic structures that are metastable in some ferromagnetic systems with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and/or uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Though topological textures in general provide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Victor Laliena , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Campo

Meson exchange diagrams following from a lagrangian with off-shell meson-nucleon couplings are compared with those generated from conventional dynamics. The off-shell interactions can be transformed away with the help of a nucleon field…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Adam , Franz Gross , J. W. Van Orden

The interaction of two rectangular pulses in nonlinear Schroedinger model is studied by solving the appropriate Zakharov-Shabat system. It is shown that two real pulses may result in appearance of moving solitons. Different limiting cases,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. N. Tsoy , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We show that quantum effects can stabilize a soliton in a model with no soliton at the classical level. The model has a scalar field chirally coupled to a fermion in 1+1 dimensions. We use a formalism that allows us to calculate the exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel
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