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A short review of scalar curvature invariants in gravity theories is presented. We introduce how these invariants are constructed and discuss the minimal number of invariants required for a given spacetime. We then discuss applications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 B. Shakerin , D. D. McNutt , B. Mattingly , A. Kar , W. Julius , M. Gorban , C. Watson , P. Brown , J. S. Lee , E. W. Davis , G. B. Cleaver

We study a class of perturbative scalar quantum field theories where dynamics is characterized by Lorentz-invariant or Lorentz-breaking non-local operators of fractional order and the underlying spacetime has a varying spectral dimension.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

Numerical simulations are performed of a test scalar field in a spacetime undergoing gravitational collapse. The behavior of the scalar field near the singularity is examined and implications for generic singularities are discussed. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Ryo Saotome , Ratindranath Akhoury , David Garfinkle

Several extensions of General Relativity and high energy physics include scalar fields as extra degrees of freedom. In the search for predictions in the non-linear regime of cosmological evolution, the community makes use of numerical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Claudio Llinares , David Mota

We present the new interpretation of scalar field for the Brans-Dicke theory. This interpretation is obtained by considering a fixed spacetime structure of manifold.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Sergey Kozyrev

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

Algebraic quantum field theory is an approach to relativistic quantum physics, notably the theory of elementary particles, which complements other modern developments in this field. It is particularly powerful for structural analysis but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz

In this Letter, we propose to detect the interaction of a hypothetical coherently evolving cosmological scalar field with an orbital network of quantum sensors, focusing on the GPS satellite network as a test example. Cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Yu Li , Ruolin Liu , Conner Dailey , Niayesh Afshordi

The paper deals with a cosmological model containing two scalar fields which can be considered as an extension of the Brans-Dicke scalar field model. Due to highly coupled non linear field equations, Noether Symmetry analysis has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Shriton Hembrom , Roshni Bhaumik , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this work we extend and apply a previous proposal to study noncommutative cosmology to the FRW cosmological background coupled to a scalar field, this is done in classical and quantum scenarios. In both cases noncommutativity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Guzmán , M. Sabido , J. Socorro

We investigate dynamics of scalar field with non-minimal kinetic term. Nontrivial behavior of the field in the vicinity of singular points of kinetic term is observed. In particular, the singular points could serve as attractor for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 H. Kröger , G. Melkonyan , S. G. Rubin

The background dynamical evolution of a universe filled with matter and a cosmological scalar field is analyzed employing dynamical system techniques. After the phenomenology of a canonical scalar field with exponential potential is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Nicola Tamanini

We introduce the group field theory formalism for quantum gravity, mainly from the point of view of loop quantum gravity, stressing its promising aspects. We outline the foundations of the formalism, survey recent results and offer a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Daniele Oriti

This work offers an extension of the deformation procedure introduced in field theory to the case of standard cosmology in the presence of real scalar field in flat space-time. The procedure is shown to work for many models, which give rise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Dionisio Bazeia , Laercio Losano , Alan B. Pavan

Cosmological models often contain scalar fields, which can acquire global nonzero expectation values that change with the comoving time. Among the possible consequences of these scalar-field backgrounds, an accelerated cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

We use the separate universe framework to study cosmological perturbations within the group field theory formalism for quantum gravity, based on multi-condensate quantum states. Working with a group field theory action for gravity minimally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Florian Gerhardt , Daniele Oriti , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We give a very brief introduction to the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, a generalisation of matrix models for 2-dimensional quantum gravity to higher dimension, that has emerged recently from research in spin foam models.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniele Oriti

With the aim of investigating the relation between gravity and non-locality at the classical level, we study a bilocal scalar field model. Bilocality introduces new (internal) degrees of freedom that seem to reproduce gravity. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Pablo Diaz , Saurya Das , Mark Walton

The whole class of minimally coupled and massive scalar fields which may be responsible for flattening of galactic rotation curves is found. An interesting relation with a class of scalar-tensor theories able to isotropise anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Stephane Fay

We study the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is a consistency condition for a theory of quantum gravity asserting that for a U(1) gauge field, there is a particle charged under this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Clemens Vittmann