中文
相关论文

相关论文: Review of free-fermionic 4d string models

200 篇论文

The physical motivations and the basic construction rules for Type I strings and M-theory compactifications are reviewed in light of the recent developments. The first part contains the basic theoretical ingredients needed for building…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Emilian Dudas

These lectures from the 1995 Trieste Summer School in High Energy Physics and Cosmology give an elementary introduction to perturbative superstring theory, superstring phenomenology, and the fermionic construction of perturbative string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph D. Lykken

The paper containes a classification of consistent free string models in physical dimensions and a brief discussion of recent results concerning relations between various models.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Daszkiewicz , Z. Hasiewicz , Z. Jaskolski

Fractional superstrings are non-trivial generalizations of ordinary superstrings and heterotic strings, and have critical spacetime dimensions which are less than ten by virtue of a worldsheet fractional supersymmetry relating worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The later are represented by eleven vectors in the bosonic representation $SO(D-1,1)$. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana

Concrete semi-realistic string/M theory constructions often predict the existence of new physics at the TeV scale, which may be different in character from the bottom-up ideas that are motivated by specific problems of the standard model. I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

These four lectures, addressed to an audience of graduate students in experimental high energy physics, survey some of the basic concepts in string theory. The purpose is to convey a general sense of what string theory is and what it has…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

This thesis is devoted to the study of a class of constructions based on Superstring Theory, baptized in the literature as Intersecting Brane Worlds. In particular we explore several issues regarding the proposal of Intersecting Brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Marchesano

The realistic free fermionic models have had remarkable success in providing plausible explanations for various properties of the Standard Model which include the natural appearance of three generations, the explanation of the heavy top…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

One cannot yet point to any firm string prediction. While many approximate string ground states are known with interesting properties, we do not have any argument that one or another describes what we observe around us, and for reasons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

Utilizing the Gauge Framework, software under development at Baylor University, we explicitly construct all layer 1 weakly coupled free fermionic heterotic string (WCFFHS) gauge models up to order 32 in four to ten large spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Douglas Moore , Jared Greenwald , Gerald Cleaver

A bosonic string in twenty six dimensions is effectively reduced to four dimensions by eleven Majorana fermions which are vectors in the bosonic represetation SO(d-1,1). By dividing the fermions in two groups, actions can be written down…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. B. Deo

A family of superpotentials is constructed which may be relevant to supersymmetry breaking in 4 dimensional (0,1) heterotic string models. The scale of supersymmetry breaking, as well as the coupling constant, would be stable.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Michael Hewitt

Large extra dimensions, of size of order of TeV^{-1} ~= 10^{-16} cm, arise naturally in the context of supersymmetry breaking in string theory, while strings at a TeV scale offer a solution to the gauge hierarchy problem, as an alternative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline

From the "top-down" approach we investigate physics implications of the class of D- and F- flat directions formed from non-Abelian singlets which are proven flat to all orders in the nonrenormalizable superpotential, for a prototype…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Cleaver , M. Cvetic , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

A class of non-supersymmetric string backgrounds can be constructed using twists that involve space-time fermion parity. We propose a non-perturbative definition of string theory in these backgrounds via gauge theories with supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Emil J. Martinec , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

I survey the parameter space of NAHE-based free fermionic heterotic string models. First, I discuss flat directions of the low energy effective field theories and show that D-flat directions need not be isomorphic to gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald Cleaver

String theoretical ideas might be relevant for particle physics model building. Ideally one would hope to find a unified theory of all fundamental interactions. There are only few consistent string theories in D=10 or 11 space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hans Peter Nilles , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange