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A supersymmetric approach to string quantum cosmology based on the non-compact, global duality symmetries of the effective action is developed. An N=2 supersymmetric action is derived whose bosonic component is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James E. Lidsey , J. Maharana

We describe a family of twisted partition functions for the relativistic spinning particle models. For suitable choices of fugacities this computes a refined Euler characteristics that counts the dimension of the physical states for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Eugenia Boffo , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondrej Hulik , Ivo Sachs

We compute the Boundary Superstring Field Theory partition function on the annulus in the presence of independent linear tachyon profiles on the two boundaries. The R-R sector is found to contribute non-trivially to the derivative terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 G. Arutyunov , A. Pankiewicz , B. Stefanski

We take a step toward a "microscopic" derivation of gauge-string duality. In particular, using mathematical techniques of Strebel differentials and discrete exterior calculus, we obtain a bosonic string worldsheet action for a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Umut Gursoy , Guim Planella Planas

We refine the relation between the renormalized partition function of the open bosonic string in background fields and the effective action. In the process, we get some leading derivative corrections to the Born-Infeld action which include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Oleg Andreev

The Poisson geometry of a discrete string in three dimensional Euclidean space is investigated. For this the Frenet frames are converted into a spinorial representation, the discrete spinor Frenet equa- tion is interpreted in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Theodora Ioannidou , Antti Niemi

We study non-critical superstrings propagating in $d \le 6$ dimensional Minkowski space or equivalently, superstrings propagating on the two-dimensional Euclidean black hole tensored with d-dimensional Minkowski space. We point out a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sameer Murthy

A generic massive Thirring Model in three space-time dimensions exhibits a correspondence with a topologically massive bosonized gauge action associated to a self-duality constraint, and we write down a general expression for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Botta Cantcheff , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We compute the partition function of the supersymmetric two-dimensional Euclidean black hole geometry described by the SL(2,R)/U(1) superconformal field theory. We decompose the result in terms of characters of the N=2 superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Israel , Costas Kounnas , Ari Pakman , Jan Troost

We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Kostov

The previously proposed generalized action principle approach to supersymmetric extended objects is considered in some details for the case of heterotic string in $D=3, 4, 6 ~and~ 10$ space--time dimensions. The proof of the 'off--shell'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos

We revisit partition functions of closed strings on toroidal backgrounds, including their $\mathbb{Z}_N$ shift orbifolds in the formalism where the dimension of the target space is doubled to make T-duality manifest. In such a T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-10 H. S. Tan

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The later are represented by eleven vectors in the bosonic representation $SO(D-1,1)$. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana

We propose a Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation of boundary superstring field theory. The superstring field action is defined in terms of a closed one-form in the space of couplings, and we compute it explicitly for exactly solvable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Marcos Marino

There has been recently a surge of interest in Grand Unified Theories on orbifolds of higher dimensional spaces. In particular, the higher dimensional doublet-triplet splitting mechanism has been of much interest. I revisit the superstring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alon E. Faraggi

We construct a classical non-relativistic string model in 3+1 dimensions. The model contains a spurion tensor field that is responsible for the non-commutative structure of the model. Under double dimensional reduction the model reduces to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Giorgio Longhi

Superstrings and topological strings with supermanifolds as target space play a central role in the recent developments in string theory. Nevertheless the rules for higher-genus computations are still unclear or guessed in analogy with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro

We review the basics of the dynamics of closed strings moving along the discretized line \Z. The string excitations are described by a field \phi_x(\tau) where x is the position of the string in the embedding space and \tau is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Kostov

We construct new superstring actions which are distinguished from standard superstrings by being space-time scale invariant. Like standard superstrings, they are also reparametrization invariant, space-time supersymmetric, and invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Awada , F. Mansouri

Recently there was a substantial progress in understanding of supersymmetric theories (in particular, their BPS spectrum) in space-times of different dimensions due to the exact computation of superconformal indices and partition functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Ilmar Gahramanov , Grigory Vartanov