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相关论文: Vertex Operators for the BF System and its Spin-St…

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The spin-Seebeck effect refers to voltage signals induced in metals by thermally driven spin currents in adjacent magnetic systems. We present a theory of the spin-Seebeck signal in the case where the conductor that supports the voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Nobuyuki Okuma , Massoud Ramezani Masir , Allan H. MacDonald

Two-sublattice ferrimagnet, with spin-$s_1$ operators $\bf{S_{1i}}$ at the sublattice $A$ site and spin-$s_2$ operators $\bf{S_{2i}}$ at the sublattice $B$ site, is considered. The magnon of the system, the transversal fluctuation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Karchev

Within a gauge approach to the t-J model, we propose a new, non-BCS mechanism of superconductivity for underdoped cuprates. The gluing force of the superconducting mechanism is an attraction between spin vortices on two different N\'eel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. A. Marchetti , F. Ye , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

We investigate the formation of a new type of composite topological excitation -- the skyrmion-vortex pair (SVP) -- in hybrid systems consisting of coupled ferromagnetic and superconducting layers. Spin-orbit interaction in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Michael Schecter , Mark S. Rudner

The interaction of a spin 1/2 particle (described by the non-relativistic "Dirac" equation of L\'evy-Leblond) with Chern-Simons gauge fields is studied. It is shown, that similarly to the four dimensional spinor models, there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Németh

The paper investigates dynamics of nonsingular vortices in a ferromagnetic spin-1 BEC, where spin and mass superfluidity coexist in the presence of uniaxial anisotropy (linear and quadratic Zeeman effect). The analysis is based on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 E. B. Sonin

In this work, we construct suitable generating functions for vortices of alternating signs in the realm of Bose-Einstein condensates. In addition to the vortex-vortex interaction included in earlier fluid dynamics constructions of such…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Anna M. Barry , F. Hajir , P. G. Kevrekidis

We develop an approach to describe antiferromagnetic magnons on a bipartite lattice supporting the N\'{e}el state using fractionalized degrees of freedom typically inherent to quantum spin liquids. In particular we consider a long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

We present an ab initio theory of the spin-wave stiffness tensor for ordered and disordered itinerant ferromagnets with pair exchange interactions derived from a method of infinitesimal spin rotations. The resulting formula bears an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Ilja Turek , Josef Kudrnovsky , Vaclav Drchal

Vortices were imprinted in a Bose-Einstein condensate using topological phases. Sodium condensates held in a Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap were transformed from a non-rotating state to one with quantized circulation by adiabatically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Leanhardt , A. Görlitz , A. P. Chikkatur , D. Kielpinski , Y. Shin , D. E. Pritchard , W. Ketterle

Spin-charge separation, a crucial ingredient in 2D models of strongly correlated systems, in mostly considered in condensed matter applications. In this paper we present a relativistic field-theoretic model in which charged particles of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

We investigate electronic and transport properties of bismuth (111) bilayer in the context of stability of its topological properties against different perturbations. The effects of spin-orbit coupling variations, geometry relaxation and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 M. Bieniek , T. Wozniak , P. Potasz

In this paper we study the 3D gauge theory of two tensor gauge fields: $a_{\mu\nu}(x)$, which we take symmetric, and $B_{\mu\nu}(x)$, with no symmetry on its indices. The corresponding invariant action is a higher-rank BF-like model, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Matteo Carrega , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

Strong interactions between electrons in two dimensions can realize phases where their spins and charges separate. We capture this phenomenon within a dual formulation. Focusing on square lattices, we analyze the long-wavelength structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

We theoretically investigate optical (frequency-dependent) bulk spin transport properties in a spin-1/2 topological Fermi superfluid. We specifically consider a one-dimensional system with an interspin {\it p}-wave interaction, which can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuta Sekino , Shun Uchino

We have limited our interaction scope to those involving particle-s spin. We then develop operators for handling a many-body treatment of the spin interactions. The results presented show how to promote the particles of the system into the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-01 R. O. Akande , O. E. Oyewande

It is proposed that a lattice, with constituent masses and spring constants, may be considered as a model system for topological matter. For instance, a relative variation of the inter- and intra-unit cell spring constants can be used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yun Zhou , Prabhakar Bandaru , Daniel Sievenpiper

Heterostructures utilizing topological insulators exhibit a remarkable spin-torque efficiency. However, the exact origin of the strong torque, in particular whether it stems from the spin-momentum locking of the topological surface states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Mark H Fischer , Abolhassan Vaezi , Aurelien Manchon , Eun-Ah Kim

We theoretically investigate the vortex spin Hall effect, i.e., a novel spin Hall effect driven by the motion of superconducting vortices, by focusing on the role of superconducting fluctuations. Within the BCS-Gor'kov microscopic approach…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Takuya Taira , Yusuke Kato , Masanori Ichioka , Hiroto Adachi

A theoretical study is presented for the random aspect of an optical vortex inherent in the nonlinear birefringent Kerr effect, which is called the optical spin vortex. We start with the two-component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Satoshi Tsuchida , Hiroshi Kuratsuji