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M-theory suggests the large N limit of the matrix description of a collection of N Type IA D-particles should provide a nonperturbative formulation of heterotic string theory. In this paper states in the matrix theory corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Lowe

In this paper we construct a $(2,2)$ dimensional string theory with manifest $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry. We use Berkovits' approach of augmenting the spacetime supercoordinates by the conjugate momenta for the fermionic variables. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

We show that $1+1$ dimensional vacua of the $(0,2)$ heterotic string have many properties in common with more recently studied physical systems. The free theory exhibits a symmetric product CFT structure. The single-string Hilbert space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Amit Giveon , Akikazu Hashimoto , David Kutasov

Fixed angle scattering at high energy in a string theory with boundaries satisfying Dirichlet conditions (Dirichlet strings) in $D=4$ is shown to have logarithmic dependence on energy, in addition to the power-like behavior known before.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhu Yang

Recently, it was shown that any theory of strings containing the string-replace function (even the most restricted version where pattern/replacement strings are both constant strings) becomes undecidable if we do not impose some kind of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Taolue Chen , Yan Chen , Matthew Hague , Anthony W. Lin , Zhilin Wu

When $N$ five-branes of M-theory coincide the world-volume theory contains tensionless strings, according to Strominger's construction. This suggests a large $N$ limit of tensionless string theories. For the small $E_8$ instanton theories,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ori J. Ganor

We study the time evolution of a $3+1$ dimensional spacetime, where space is a large three-sphere, due to small perturbations of the background fields. We focus on two classes of deformations. One corresponds on the worldsheet to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

Deformations of topological open string theories are described, with an emphasis on their algebraic structure. They are encoded in the mixed bulk-boundary correlators. They constitute the Hochschild complex of the open string algebra -- the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Christiaan Hofman , Whee Ky Ma

We study infinite-distance limits in the moduli space of perturbative string vacua. The remarkable interplay of string dualities seems to determine a highly non-trivial dichotomy, summarized by the emergent string conjecture, by which in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Christian Aoufia , Ivano Basile , Giorgio Leone

We show that string theories admit chiral infinite tension analogues in which only the massless parts of the spectrum survive. Geometrically they describe holomorphic maps to spaces of complex null geodesics, known as ambitwistor spaces.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lionel Mason , David Skinner

This article, based on the Klein lecture, contains some new results and new speculations on various topics. They include discussion of open strings in the AdS space, unusual features of D-branes, conformal gauge theories in higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Polyakov

String cosmology aims at providing a reliable description of the very early Universe in the regime where standard-model physics is no longer appropriate, and where we can safely apply the basic ingredients of superstring models such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 M. Gasperini

We investigate a complex curve in the $c=1$ string theory which provides a geometric interpretation for different kinds of D-branes. The curve is constructed for a theory perturbed by a tachyon potential using its matrix model formulation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergei Alexandrov

In this letter a new class of twisted strings is presented, with an asymmetry between the holomorphic and antiholomorphic sectors parametrized by an integer $N$. Their physical content is given by the massless resonances of the closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We study deformations of topological closed strings. A well-known example is the perturbation of a topological closed string by itself, where the associative OPE product is deformed, and which is governed by the WDVV equations. Our main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 C. M. Hofman , W. K. Ma

Closed string diagrams are derived from cubic open string field theory using a gauge fixed kinetic operator. The basic idea is to use a string propagator that does not generate a boundary to the world sheet. Using this propagator and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nadav Drukker

We study generic properties of string theory effective actions obtained by classically integrating out massive excitations from string field theories based on cyclic homotopy algebras of $A_\infty$ or $L_\infty$ type. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Harold Erbin , Carlo Maccaferri , Martin Schnabl , Jakub Vošmera

We obtain a non-relativistic diffeomorphism invariant string action as a special limit of the Nambu-Goto action in an FLRW background. We use this action to study non-relativistic string dynamics in an expanding universe and construct an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 A. Avgoustidis , Joaquim Gomis

We propose an instrinsic worldsheet description of the ultra-high energy regime of string scattering based on worldsheet symmetries. At very high energies, the fundamental string becomes tensionless and in flat target spacetimes, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arjun Bagchi , Sachin Grover , Sharang Rajesh Iyer , Amartya Saha

We review various aspects of de Sitter spacetime in string theory: its status as an effective field theory spacetime solution, its relation to the vacuum energy problem in string theory, its (global) holographic definition in terms of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic
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