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相关论文: Calculation of Green-Schwarz Superstring Amplitude…

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We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

The one-loop four-graviton amplitude in either of the type II superstring theories is expanded in powers of the external momenta up to and including terms of order s^4 log s R^4, where R^4 denotes a specific contraction of four linearized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

We investigate the relevance of Eisenstein series for representing certain $G(Z)$-invariant string theory amplitudes which receive corrections from BPS states only. $G(Z)$ may stand for any of the mapping class, T-duality and U-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

We extend the twistor string theory inspired formalism introduced in hep-th/0407214 for calculating loop amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory to the case of N=1 (and N=2) super Yang-Mills. Our approach yields a novel representation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

We derive new amplitudes relations revealing a hidden unity among wide-ranging theories in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. Our results rely on a set of Lorentz invariant differential operators which transmute physical tree-level scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Clifford Cheung , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

Certain scattering amplitudes in the gravitational sector of type II string theory on K3 x T^2 are found to be computed by correlation functions of the N=4 topological string. This analysis extends the already known results for K3 by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger , K. S. Narain

After a brief overview of the operator formalism for conventional string theory, an operator formalism for ambitwistor string theory is presented. It is shown how tree level supergravity scattering amplitudes are recovered in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 R. A. Reid-Edwards

After constructing a simplified four-dimensional version of the b ghost, topological multiloop amplitudes in type II superstring theory compactified on a six-dimensional orbifold are computed using the non-minimal pure spinor formalism.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Nathan Berkovits , Luis Alberto Ypanaqué

We consider the tree-level scattering amplitudes in the NS-NS (Neveu-Schwarz) massless sector of closed superstrings in the case where one external state becomes soft. We compute the amplitudes generically for any number of dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

We compute the one-loop gluon amplitude for the open twistor string model of Berkovits, using a symmetric form of the vertex operators. We discuss the classical solutions in various topologies and instanton sectors and the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

A manifestly Poincare invariant formulations for $SO(1,10)$ and SO(2,9) superstring actions are proposed. The actions are invariant under a local fermionic $\kappa$-symmetry as well as under a number of global symmetries, which turn out to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Deriglazov , D. M. Gitman

We study T-duality in the Green-Schwarz formalism to all orders in superspace coordinates. We find two analogs of Buscher rules for the supervielbein and clarify their meaning from the superstring point of view. The transformation rules for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bogdan Kulik , Radu Roiban

We provide a concise description of our recent work on the exact conformal field theory (CFT) formulation of the superstring in the pp-wave background with Ramond-Ramond (RR) flux, using the Green-Schwarz formalism in the semi-light-cone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Yoichi Kazama

By analogy with the formula for the massless string disk amplitudes, we define massive field-theory tree amplitudes and conjecture that the BRST cohomology structure of pure spinor superspace fixes their form. We give evidence by deriving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Carlos R. Mafra

At tree-level, gravity amplitudes are obtainable directly from gauge theory amplitudes via the Kawai, Lewellen and Tye closed-open string relations. We explain how the unitarity method allows us to use these relations to obtain coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zvi Bern , N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , David C. Dunbar

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

Heterotic string compactifications can be conveniently described in the language of (2,0) gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs). Such models allow for Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI)-terms, which can be interpreted as Kahler parameters and axions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

The general structure of N=2 moduli space at arbitrary genus and instanton number is investigated. The N=2 NSR string measure is calculated, yielding picture- and U(1) ghost number-changing operator insertions. An explicit formula for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sergei Ketov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

A covariant path integral calculation of the even spin structure contribution to the one-loop N-graviton scattering amplitude in the type-II superstring theory is presented. The apparent divergence of the $N=5$ amplitude is resolved by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Lee Montag