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We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We extend the three dimensional stringy black hole of Horne and Horowitz to four dimensions. After a brief discussion of the global properties of the metric, we discuss the stability of the background with respect to small perturbations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Raiten

We consider the possibility that dark matter and dark energy can be explained by the minimal KSVZ axion model. This is possible if the lowest energy metastable minimum of the scalar potential has zero energy density, which is possible in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Amy Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

We investigate the behaviour of a non-commutative radiating Reissner-Nordstrom(Re-No)black hole. We find some interesting results : a). the existence of a minimal non-zero mass to which the black hole can shrink. b). a finite maximum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 S. A. Alavi

We consider the quantum vacuum effects of the massless scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the background geometry of a collapsing homogeneous ball of dust. It is shown that for a definite range of coupling constants, there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Hessamaddin Arfaei , Milad Noorikuhani

The cosmological (upper) limit on the Peccei-Quinn constant, related to the primordial oscillations of the axion field, can be relaxed for a mirror axion model. The simple reason is that the mirror world is colder and so the behavior of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giannotti Maurizio

An ultra-light axion field with mass $\sim 10^{-22}\ {\rm eV}$, also known as wave or fuzzy dark matter, has been proposed as a component of the dark matter in the Universe. We study the evolution of the axion dark matter distribution in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Jorge Vicens , Jordi Salvado , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

Black hole superradiance is a powerful probe of ultralight axions. If nature contains a boson with a mass of order $10^{-12}\,$eV, $\textit{mere vacuum fluctuations}$ will lead to its efficient production around spinning stellar mass black…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Orion Ning , Nicholas L. Rodd , Jan Schütte-Engel

We analyzed an 6.7-year span of data from a rotating torsion-pendulum containing $\approx 10^{23}$ polarized electrons to search for the "wind" arising from ultralight, axionlike dark matter with masses between $10^{-23}$ and $10^{-18}$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 William A. Terrano , Eric G. Adelberger , Charles A. Hagedorn , Blayne R. Heckel

We report on the end state of nonaxisymmetric instabilities of singly spinning asymptotically flat Myers-Perry black holes. Starting from a singly spinning black hole in D=5,6,7 dimensions, we introduce perturbations with angular dependence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

The properties of axions that constitute 100% of cold dark matter (CDM) depend on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ at the end of inflation. If $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ as reported by the BICEP2 collaboration, then "half" of the CDM axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 L. Visinelli , P. Gondolo

For arbitrary static space-times, it is shown that an equilibrium between a Killing horizon and matter is only possible for some discrete values of the parameter $w = p_1/\rho$, where $\rho$ is the density and $p_1$ is pressure in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 K. A. Bronnikov , O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider the spike mass density profile in a dark halo by self-consistently solving the relativistic Bondi accretion of dark matter onto a non-spining black hole of mass $M$. We assume that the dominant component of the dark matter in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Wei-Xiang Feng , Alessandro Parisi , Chian-Shu Chen , Feng-Li Lin

Stationary black holes in 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory possess surprising properties. When considering the Chern-Simons coefficient $\lambda$ as a parameter, two critical values of $\lambda$ appear: the supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

The cosmological scenario where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation is investigated. In this scenario, topological defects such as strings and domain walls produce a large number of axions, which contribute to the cold dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The mass of the axion-like particles could be constrained by the observed black hole spin distribution. In this work, we update the previous calculations using the recently improved superradiance formula, which is much more accurate. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Lei-dong Cheng , Hong Zhang , Shou-shan Bao

We study a dark energy model composed of a bare negative cosmological constant and a single ultra-light axion, motivated by the string axiverse. Assuming that intelligent observers arise and observe, as in our universe, the onset of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi

With a suitable decomposition of its energy-momentum tensor into pressureless matter and a vacuum type term, we investigate the spherical gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled, self-interacting scalar field, showing that it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-27 S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris

We study the geodesic motion of massless test particles in the background of a magnetic charged black hole spacetime in four dimensions in dilaton-Maxwell gravity. The behaviour of effective potential in view of the different values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Ravi Shankar Kuniyal , Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

Annihilations of weakly interacting dark matter particles provide an important signature for the possibility of indirect detection of dark matter in galaxy halos. These self-annihilations can be greatly enhanced in the vicinity of a massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Bertone , G. Sigl , J. Silk