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The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

We address the problem of observables in generally invariant spacetime theories such as Einstein's general relativity. Using the refined notion of an event as a ``point-coincidence'' between scalar fields that completely characterise a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Hans Westman , Sebastiano Sonego

It is shown that the universal property of gravitational field to slow down the rate of time leads in the field theory to a fundamental property -- generation of effective forces of repulsion.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Gershtein , A. A. Logunov , M. A. Mestvirishvili

We expand on the general concept of a universe. We identify physics as a unit applied to a universe. Then we generalize the concept of a quantum black hole, and apply it to the unit of a universe. We find that only one parameter, the Pin,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Antonio Alfonso-Faus , Marius Josep Fullana i Alfonso

Within the framework of supersymmetry, the particle content is extended in a way that each Higgs doublet is in a full generation. Namely in addition to ordinary three generations, there is an extra vector-like generation, and it is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Chun Liu

A relatively simple approach to noncommutative gravity utilizes the gauge theory formulation of general relativity and involves replacing the Lorentz gauge group by a larger group. This results in additional field degrees of freedom which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 A. Stern

The common nature of the dark sector - dark energy and dark matter - as shown in [1] follows readily from the consideration of generalized Newtonian potential as a weak-field General Relativity. That generalized potential satisfying the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

In resisting attempts to explain the unity of a whole in terms of a multiplicity of interacting parts, quantum mechanics calls for an explanatory concept that proceeds in the opposite direction: from unity to multiplicity. It concerns the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Ulrich Mohrhoff

Post-relativistic gravity is a hidden variable theory for general relativity. It introduces the pre-relativistic notions absolute space, absolute time, and ether as hidden variables into general relativity. Evolution is defined by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilja Schmelzer

We propose an idea that hidden particles can be separated according to gauge quantum numbers from the visible ones by the difference of boundary conditions on extra dimensions. We formulate 5-dimensional gauge theories yielding conjugate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Yugo Abe , Yuhei Goto , Yoshiharu Kawamura , Yasunari Nishikawa

We consider the evolution of quantum fields on a classical background space-time, formulated in the language of differential geometry. Time evolution along the worldlines of observers is described by parallel transport operators in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Graudenz

A monistic framework is set up where energy is the only fundamental substance. Different states of energy are ordered by a set of scalar qunatum-phase-fields. The dual elements of matter, mass and space, are described as volume- and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Ingo Steinbach

We describe the geomety of a set of scalar fields coupled to gravity. We consider the formalism of a differential Z_2-graded algebra of $2\times 2$ matrices whose elements are differential forms on space-time. The connection and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi

We discuss the motion of extended objects in a spacetime by considering a gravitational field created by these objects. We define multipole moments of the objects as a classification by Lie group SO(3). Then, we construct an energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Ohashi

The structure of quantum interactions with fields of helicity two ("gravitons") is strongly constrained by three principles: positivity (Hilbert space), covariance, and locality of observables. To fulfil them simultaneously, some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Christian Gaß , José M. Gracia-Bondía , Karl-Henning Rehren

The Price equation describes the change in populations. Change concerns some value, such as biological fitness, information or physical work. The Price equation reveals universal aspects for the nature of change, independently of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-12-27 Steven A. Frank

Generators of spacetime translations and Lorentz group transformations form the Lie algebra of the Poincar\'e group and give rise to the Casimir invariants for a specification of elementary particle characteristics. Moreover quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-19 V. V. Khruschov

Starting from arbitrary Hilbert spaces, we reduce the problem to verify entanglement of any bipartite quantum state to finite dimensional subspaces. Hence, entanglement is a finite dimensional property. A generalization for multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

So far, none of attempts to quantize gravity has led to a satisfactory model that not only describe gravity in the realm of a quantum world, but also its relation to elementary particles and other fundamental forces. Here, we outline the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Houri Ziaeepour

We construct the most general physically admissible positive-definite inner product on the space of Proca fields. Up to a trivial scaling this defines a five-parameter family of Lorentz invariant inner products that we use to construct a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Farhad Zamani , Ali Mostafazadeh