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The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

As is well known, a varying effective gravitational "constant" is one of the common features of most modified gravity theories. Of course, as a modified gravity theory, $f(T)$ theory is not an exception. Noting that the observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Hao Wei , Hao-Yu Qi , Xiao-Peng Ma

This review is dedicated to the amazing Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations, connecting perturbative gravity and gauge theories at tree level. The main focus is on n-point derivations and general properties both from a string theory and pure field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Thomas Sondergaard

The Weak Gravity Conjecture postulates the existence of superextremal charged particles, i.e. those with mass smaller than or equal to their charge in Planck units. We present further evidence for our recent observation that in known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

In this note we give a summary of [arXiv:2401.14449] in which we proposed a proof of the weak gravity conjecture in perturbative string theory. While the WGC is well established, checked in many examples, and many of the ingredients we use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Matteo Lotito

Gauge symmetries indicate redundancies in the description of the relevant degrees of freedom of a given field theory and restrict the nature of observable quantities. One of the problems faced by emergent theories of relativistic fields is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Luis J. Garay

The divergences coming from a particular sector of gravitational fluctuations around a generic background in general theories of quadratic gravity are analyzed. They can be summarized in a particular type of scalar model, whose properties…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero

We discuss some aspects of the relation between dualities and gauge symmetries. Both of these ideas are of course multi-faceted, and we confine ourselves to making two points. Both points are about dualities in string theory, and both have…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Sebastian De Haro , Nicholas Teh , Jeremy N. Butterfield

In the frame of multifractal theory of time and space (in this model our universe is consisting of real time and space fields and is the multifractal universe) in the works [1]-[16] some problems were analyzed: how the fractional dimensions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev

We recall some of the obstacles which arise when one tries to reconcile the general theory of relativity with quantum theory. We consider the possibility that gravitation theories which include torsion, and not only curvature, provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Tejinder P. Singh

A way to probe alternative theories of gravitation is to study if they could account for the structures of the universe. We then modified the well-known Gadget-2 code to probe alternative theories of gravitation through galactic dynamics.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-25 C. S. S. Brandao , J. C. N. de Araujo

When one takes into account gravitation, the measurement of space and time cannot be carried out with infinite accuracy. When quantum mechanics is reformulated taking into account this lack of accuracy, the resolution of the measurement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We discuss what we take to be three possible misconceptions in the foundations of general relativity, relating to: (a) the interpretation of the weak equivalence principle and the relationship between gravity and inertia; (b) the connection…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Harvey R. Brown , James Read

We consider the effective theory of perturbative quantum gravity coupled to a point particle, quantizing fluctuations of both the gravitational field and the particle's position around flat space. Using a recent relational approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 M. B. Fröb , C. Rein , R. Verch

We study a perturbation theory for embedding gravity equations in a background for which corrections to the embedding function are linear with respect to corrections to the flat metric. The arbitrariness remaining after solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 S. S. Kuptsov , M. V. Ioffe , S. N. Manida , S. A. Paston

We present a unifying approach where weak forces and neutrino oscillations are interpreted under the same standards of torsional hybrid gravity. This gravitational theory mixes metric and metric-affine formalism in presence of torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Salvatore Capozziello , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

A gravitational theory is formulated by considering the physical processes underlying relativistic dilation of time and contraction of space. It is shown that the point mass solution of general relativity's field equation - the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 James W. Douglass

According to the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, curvature and torsion are two equivalent ways of describing the same gravitational field. Despite equivalent, however, they act differently: whereas curvature yields a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. I. Arcos , V. C. de Andrade , J. G. Pereira

An overview of the experimental and observational status in gravitational physics is given, both for the known tests of general relativity and Newtonian gravity, but also for the increasing number of results where these theories run into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-14 Alexander Unzicker

The Weak Gravity Conjecture predicts that in quantum gravity there should exist overcharged states, that is states with charge larger than their mass. Extending this to large masses and charges, we are expecting similar overcharged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Alex Kehagias , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Antonio Riotto , John Taskas , George Tringas
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