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String-theoretic T-duality can be exploited to simplify some features of the bulk-boundary correspondence in condensed matter theory. This paper surveys how T-duality links position and momentum space pictures of that correspondence.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Keith C. Hannabuss

This paper describes the background field equations for strings in T-duality symmetric formalisms in which the dimension of target space is doubled and the sigma model supplemented with constraints. These are calculated by demanding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Neil B. Copland , Daniel C. Thompson

A simple geometric description of T-duality is given by identifying the cotangent bundles of the original and the dual manifold. Strings propagate naturally in the cotangent bundle and the original and the dual string phase spaces are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Klimcik , P. Severa

It is shown that when the underlying sigma model of bosonic string theory is written in terms of single-valued fields, which live in the covering space of the target space, Abelian T-duality survives lattice regularization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Jaimungal

We combine Sullivan models from rational homotopy theory with Stasheff's $L_\infty$-algebras to describe a duality in string theory. Namely, what in string theory is known as topological T-duality between $K^0$-cocycles in type IIA string…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Domenico Fiorenza , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged $\beta\gamma\,$ systems. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

We show that T-duality can be broken by nonperturbative effects in string coupling. The T-duality in question is that of the 2-torus when the heterotic string is compactified on K3 x T2. This case is compared carefully to a situation where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

The aim of this work is to achieve a formulation of the bosonic string theory in which T-duality appears as a manifest symmetry. Two models exhibiting this property are discussed. The first is based on the stringy extension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Franco Pezzella

The primary focus of this thesis is to investigate the mathematical and physical properties of spaces that are related by T-duality and its generalisations. In string theory, T-duality is a relationship between two a priori different string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Mark Bugden

We show that the vanishing of the one-loop beta-functional of the doubled formalism (which describes string theory on a torus fibration in which the fibres are doubled) is the same as the equation of motion of the recently proposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Neil B. Copland

Representing the data of a string compactified on a circle in the background of H-flux in terms of the geometric data of a principal loop group bundle, we show that T-duality in type II string theory can be understood as the interchange of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Peter Bouwknegt , Varghese Mathai

It was suggested in hep-th/0002106, that semiclassically, a partition function of a string theory in the 5 dimensional constant negative curvature space with a boundary condition at the absolute satisfy the loop equation with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Zyskin

This paper investigates the significance of T-duality in string theory: the indistinguishability with respect to all observables, of models attributing radically different radii to space -- larger than the observable universe, or far…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Nick Huggett

We sharpen the duality between open and closed topological string partition functions for topological gravity coupled to matter. The closed string partition function is a generalised Kontsevich matrix model in the large dimension limit. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

Buscher duality is a sigma-model duality, implemented by transformation of the target space. Not only in the case of a flat target space, but in a general background, should the Buscher duality reduce to the T-duality familiar in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Matlock , R. Parthasarathy

We explore two different problems in string theory in which duality relates an ordinary p-form in one theory to a self-dual (p+1)-form in another theory. One problem involves comparing D4-branes to M5-branes, and the other involves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We show that the solitonic contribution of compactified strings corresponds to the quantum statistical partition function of a free particle living on higher dimensional spaces. In the simplest case of a compactification in a circle, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Matone , Paolo Pasti , Sergey Shadchin , Roberto Volpato

We investigate whether the symmetry transformations of a bosonic string are connected by T-duality. We start with a standard closed string theory. We continue with a modified open string theory, modified to preserve the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Lj. Davidović , B. Sazdović

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

We investigate the quantum mechanics of the doubled torus system, introduced by Hull [1] to describe T-folds in a more geometric way. Classically, this system consists of a world-sheet Lagrangian together with some constraints, which reduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emily Hackett-Jones , George Moutsopoulos