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We develop a vertex formalism for topological string amplitudes on ruled surfaces with an arbitrary number of reducible fibers embedded in a Calabi-Yau threefold. Our construction is based on large N duality and localization with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea , Natalia Saulina

Compactifications with fluxes and branes motivate us to study various enumerative invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this paper, we study non-perturbative corrections depending on both open and closed string moduli for a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yoshinori Honma , Masahide Manabe

We study D-branes on Calabi-Yau manifolds, carrying charges which are torsion elements of the K-theory. Interesting physics ensues when we follow these branes into nongeometrical phases of the compactification. On the level of K-theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler , Rahul Mahajan

We study deformations of Landau-Ginzburg D-branes corresponding to obstructed rational curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We determine D-brane moduli spaces and D-brane superpotentials by evaluating higher products up to homotopy in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Sujay K. Ashok , Eleonora Dell'Aquila , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

The local neighborhood of a triple intersection of fivebranes in type IIA string theory is shown to be equivalent to type IIB string theory on a noncompact Calabi-Yau fourfold. The phases and the effective theory of the intersection are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum

In this review article we present an analysis of several aspects of four-dimensional, non-perturbative N=1 compactifications of string theory. Our study focuses on brane dynamics and their effective physics as encoded in the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Denis Klevers

We set up, purely in A-model terms, a novel formalism for the global solution of the open and closed topological A-model on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The starting point is to build on recent progress in the mathematical theory of open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andrea Brini

We develop some techniques to study the adiabatic limiting behaviour of Calabi-Yau metrics on the total space of a fibration, and obtain strong control near the singular fibres by imposing restrictions on the singularity types. We prove a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-03 Yang Li

We study the D-brane spectrum on a two-parameter Calabi-Yau model. The analysis is based on different tools in distinct regions of the moduli space: wrapped brane configurations on elliptic fibrations near the large radius limit, and SCFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Christian Romelsberger

We present a general method for calculating the moduli spaces of fivebranes wrapped on holomorphic curves in elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, in particular, in the context of heterotic M theory. The cases of fivebranes wrapped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

In type-II string theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds, topological string theory partition functions give a class of exact F-terms in the four-dimensional effective action. We point out that in the background of constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chen-gang Zhou

We study the limit of Calabi-Yau modular forms, and in particular, those resulting in classical modular forms. We then study two parameter families of elliptically fibred Calabi-Yau fourfolds and describe the modular forms arising from the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-05 Babak Haghighat , Hossein Movasati , Shing-Tung Yau

A system containing a pair of non-BPS D-strings of type IIA string theory on an orbifold, representing a single D2-brane wrapped on a nonsupersymmetric 2-cycle of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold with $(h^{(1,1)},h^{(1,2)})$ = (11,11), is analyzed. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

We develop new techniques to study regularity questions for moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic curves that are multiply covered. Among the main results, we show that unbranched multiple covers of closed holomorphic curves are generically…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-11-16 Chris Wendl

We describe a simple algorithm that computes the recently discovered brane tilings for a given generic toric singular Calabi-Yau threefold. This therefore gives AdS/CFT dual quiver gauge theories for D3-branes probing the given non-compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amihay Hanany , David Vegh

We study topology change in M theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds in the presence of G flux (the four form field strength). In particular, we discuss vacuum solutions in strongly coupled heterotic string theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brian R. Greene , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu

We show that B-model topological strings on local Calabi-Yau threefolds are large N duals of matrix models, which in the planar limit naturally give rise to special geometry. These matrix models directly compute F-terms in an associated N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

Much has been learned about string theory over the last few years by studying properties of cycles and branes in a given background geometry. Here we discuss three situations (quantum volume, attractor flows/D-brane stability, and dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Brian R. Greene

We study the topological string on local P2 with O-plane and D-brane at its real locus, using three complementary techniques. In the A-model, we refine localization on the moduli space of maps with respect to the torus action preserved by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Daniel Krefl , Johannes Walcher

We describe, in the context of M-theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-yau fourfolds, the change of variables that allow us to pass from the U(1) invariant elliptic fibration to the one describing the uncompactified four dimensional limit,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Gomez