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相关论文: Warped Models in String Theory

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Localization of fermions is studied in different gravitational domain wall models. These are generalizations of the brane-world models considered by Randall and Sundrum, but which also allow gravitational localization. Therefore, they might…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Ivan Schmidt

For a RS model, with SM fields in the bulk and the Higgs boson on the TeV-brane, we suggest two specific structures for the Yukawa couplings, one based on a permutation symmetry and the other on the Universal Strength of Yukawa couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 J. I. Silva-Marcos

Particle physics models where there are large hidden extra dimensions are currently on the focus of an intense activity. The main reason is that these large extra dimensions may come with a TeV scale for quantum gravity (or string theory)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pérez-Lorenzana

The fermion mass textures are discussed in the context of F-theory SU(5) GUT. The tree-level up, down and charged lepton Yukawa couplings are computed in terms of the integrals of overlapping wavefunctions at the intersection points of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. K. Leontaris

The observed flavor structure of the standard model arises naturally in "split fermion" models which localize fermions at different places in an extra dimension. It has, until now, been assumed that the bulk masses for such fermions can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Roni Harnik , Gilad Perez , Matthew D. Schwartz , Ze'ev Surujon

Orbifold compactifications of 10D heterotic strings do allow different sets of chiral fermions at different fixed points. Even if the effective 4D theory is anomaly free by including the bulk fermions, there arise abelian and nonabelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-19 Florian Gmeiner , Jihn E. Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Hans Peter Nilles

A new set of boundary conditions for string propagators is proposed in this paper. The boundary conditions are parametrized by a complex number $\lambda$. Under these new boundary conditions, the left-moving and right-moving modes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Matheus Loss Lize , Bochen Lyu , Warren Siegel , Yu-Ping Wang

Phenomenologically viable string vacua may require incorporating Kac-Moody algebras at level $\geq 2$. We exploit the free fermionic formulation to construct N=(0,2) world-sheet supersymmetric string models with specific phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chaudhuri , S. -W. Chung , G. Hockney , J. Lykken

We examine the fixed point behaviour of Yukawa couplings in supersymmetric theories with varying numbers of dimensions. We show that Pendleton-Ross fixed point behaviour is greatly amplified in the MSSM with no extra dimensions and 4 extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Steven Abel , Stephen King

After presenting string-like solutions with a warp factor to Einstein's equations, we study localization of various spin fields on a string-like defect in a general space-time dimension from the viewpoint of field theory. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Ichiro Oda

In this thesis we study a number of aspects about warped five-dimensional models. We first discuss on the construction of soft-wall models. We provide recipes for constructing consistent models of this kind and address the issue of how the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Joan A. Cabrer

We study the effects of extra spacetime dimensions at intermediate mass scales, as expected in string theories with large-radius compactifications, and focus on the gauge and Yukawa couplings within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We argue that it is possible to address the deeper LHC Inverse Problem, to gain insight into the underlying theory from LHC signatures of new physics. We propose a technique which may allow us to distinguish among, and favor or disfavor,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gordon L. Kane , Piyush Kumar , Jing Shao

Amidst all candidates of physics beyond the Standard Model, string theory provides a unique proposal for incorporating gauge and gravitational interactions. In string theory, a four-dimensional theory that unifies quantum mechanics and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Timo Weigand

The Randall-Sundrum (RS) model, based on a slice of warped 5D spacetime, was originally introduced to explain the apparent hierarchy between the scales of weak and gravitational interactions. Over the past decade, this model has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hooman Davoudiasl

F-theory is one of frameworks in string theory where supersymmetric grand unification is accommodated, and all the Yukawa couplings and Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos are generated. Yukawa couplings of charged fermions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hirotaka Hayashi , Teruhiko Kawano , Yoichi Tsuchiya , Taizan Watari

In order to localize fermions on branes with codimension one, one usually introduces the Yukawa coupling between fermions and background scalar fields or the recently proposed derivative fermion-scalar coupling in [Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Yan-Yan Li , Yu-Peng Zhang , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

We propose a new type of supersymmetric models coupled to superconformal field theories (SCFT's), leading simultaneously to hierarchical Yukawa couplings and completely degenerate sfermion masses. We consider models with an extra Abelian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroaki Nakano , Haruhiko Terao

We show that a recent proposal by Nambu to generate a hierarchy among Yukawa couplings in the standard model may be easily implemented in superstring models. In such models, two of the main ingredients of the Nambu proposal find a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 P. Binetruy , E. Dudas

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem has been proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The gravitational and gauge interactions unite at the electroweak scale, and the observed weakness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. Dvali