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相关论文: Realistic Yukawa Couplings through Instantons in I…

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We consider the gauge neutral matter in the low--energy effective action for string theory compactification on a \cym\ with $(2,2)$ world--sheet supersymmetry. At the classical level these states (the \sing's of $E_6$) correspond to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Candelas , X. de la Ossa , E. Derrick , J. Distler , T. Hubsch

In a toroidal orbifold of type IIB string theory we study instanton effects in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories engineered with systems of wrapped magnetized D9 branes and Euclidean D5 branes. We analyze the various open string sectors in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Igor Pesando , Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Raffaele Marotta

We compute Yukawa couplings in type IIB string theory compactified on a non factorisable six-torus in the presence of D9 branes and fluxes. The setting studied in detail, is obtained by T-dualising an intersecting brane configuration of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Stefan Forste , Christoph Liyanage

We systematically investigate instanton corrections from wrapped Euclidean D-branes to the matter field superpotential of various classes of N=1 supersymmetric D-brane models in four dimensions. Both gauge invariance and the counting of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini

We study the deformation induced by fluxes and instanton effects on Yukawa couplings involving 7-brane intersections in local F-theory constructions. In the absence of non-perturbative effects, holomorphic Yukawa couplings do not depend on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Luis Aparicio , Anamaria Font , Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

We elucidate certain aspects of F-theory gauge dynamics, due to quantum splitting of certain brane stacks, which are absent in the Type IIB limit. We also provide a working implementation of an algorithm for computing cohomology of line…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , James Halverson

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

We calculate tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. The analysis of the three point amplitude is performed in the context…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Owen

We discuss the hierarchy of Yukawa couplings in a supersymmetric three family Standard-like string Model. The model is constructed by compactifying Type IIA string theory on a Z_2 x Z_2 orientifold in which the Standard Model matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

We discuss corrections to the Yukawa matrices of the Standard Model (SM) fermions in intersecting D-brane models due to four-point interactions. Recently, an intersecting D-brane model has been found where it is possible to obtain correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

We investigate the origin of phenomenologically interesting small Yukawa couplings in Type I string theory. Utilising the framework of intersecting sets of D9 and orthogonal D5 branes we demonstrate the connection between extra dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. J. Eyton-Williams , S. F. King

We propose a unified framework within Type IIA string theory, based on a globally consistent intersecting D6-brane model compactified on a $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold. The model realizes the MSSM-like spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Yang Liu

We construct a supersymmetric composite model in type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. Four generations of quarks and leptons are naturally emerged as composite fields at low energies. Two pairs of light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Billó

We propose a novel mechanism for reproducing the realistic hierarchical structure of the observed CKM mixing matrix and quark masses by means of introducing a warped metric. We illustrate the method on the basis of a specific Type IIA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatsuya Noguchi

We calculate Yukawa interactions at one-loop on intersecting D6 branes. We demonstrate the non-renormalization theorem in supersymmetric configurations, and show how Yukawa beta functions may be extracted. In addition to the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Abel , B. W. Schofield