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A non-classical, non-quantum theory, or NCQ, is any fully consistent theory that differs fundamentally from both the corresponding classical and quantum theories, while exhibiting certain features common to both. Such theories are of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Elliott Francesco Tammaro

The term quantum logic has different connotations for different people, having been considered as everything from a metaphysical attack on classical reasoning to an exercise in abstract algebra. Our aim here is to give a uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke , David Moore , Alexander Wilce

A two-dimensional quantum mechanical system consisting of a particle coupled to two magnetic impurities of different strengths, in a harmonic potential, is considered. Topological boundary conditions at impurity locations imply that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Mashkevich , Jan Myrheim , Stéphane Ouvry

Relations between Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics are studied. It is stressed that classical mechanics possesses all the specific features of quantum theory: operators, complex variables, probabilities (in case of ergodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Prokhorov

A motivation is given for expressing classical mechanics in terms of diagonal projection matrices and diagonal density matrices. Then quantum mechanics is seen to be a simple generalization in which one replaces the diagonal real matrices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Don N. Page

We consider the simultaneous movement of finitely many colored points in space, calling it a spatial sorting process. The name suggests a purpose that drives the collection to a configuration of increased or decreased order. Mapping such a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-07-30 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Carl-Philipp Heisenberg , Michael Kerber , Gabriel Krens

A central theme in current work in quantum information and quantum foundations is to see quantum mechanics as occupying one point in a space of possible theories, and to use this perspective to understand the special features and properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Samson Abramsky , Chris Heunen

The interplay between the two fundamental concepts of topological order and reflection positivity allows one to characterize the ground states of certain many-body Hamiltonians. We define topological order in an appropriate fashion and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Arthur Jaffe , Fabio L. Pedrocchi

In this paper we attempt to provide a physical representation of quantum superpositions. For this purpose we discuss the constraints of the quantum formalism to the notion of possibility and the necessity to consider a potential realm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Christian de Ronde

In the context of two illustrative examples from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we show that the semi-classical analysis of the path integral requires complexification of the configuration space and action, and the inclusion of complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Alireza Behtash , Gerald V. Dunne , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

Classical dynamics is formulated as a Hamiltonian flow on phase space, while quantum mechanics is formulated as a unitary dynamics in Hilbert space. These different formulations have made it difficult to directly compare quantum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott , G. J. Milburn

Amplitudes are the major logical object in Quantum Theory. Despite this fact they presents no physical reality and in consequence only observables can be experimetally checked. We discuss the possibility of a theory of Quantum Probabilities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. A. Figueiredo

Constrained Hamiltonian description of the classical limit is utilized in order to derive consistent dynamical equations for hybrid quantum-classical systems. Starting with a compound quantum system in the Hamiltonian formulation conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic , N. Buric

From a group action on a space, define a variant of the configuration space by insisting that no two points inhabit the same orbit. When the action is almost free, this "orbit configuration space" is the complement of an arrangement of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Christin Bibby , Nir Gadish

Inspired by recent breakthroughs with topological quantum materials, which pave the way to novel, high-efficiency, low-energy magnetoelectric devices and fault-tolerant quantum information processing, inter alia, topological quantum walks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Jizhou Wu , Wei-Wei Zhang , Barry C. Sanders

We introduce a framework for engineering active quantum matter that involves mimicking the role of self-propulsion through an external trapping potential that is moving along imposed trajectories traced by classical active dynamics. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Alexander P. Antonov , Yuanjian Zheng , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen

We exhibit large classes of local actions for the vacuum Einstein equations. In presence of fermions, or more generally of matter which couple to the connection, these actions lead to inequivalent equations revealing an arbitrary number of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michel Dubois-Violette , Mohamed Lagraa

The usual canonical Hamiltonian or Lagrangian formalism of classical mechanics applied to macroscopic systems describes energy conserving adiabatic motion. If irreversible diabatic processes are to be included, then the law of increasing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Silverberg , A. Widom

Quantum Action Principle formulated earlier is used as a ground for a probabilistic interpretation of one-particle relativistic quantum mechanics. In this new approach the probability "flows" in the Minkowsky space being dependent on an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , Inna Lukyanenko

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part we discus the main structures…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-28 Alexandr Prishlyak
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