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We propose a class of N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds with O(n) symmetry.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta

The off-shell description of N=(2,2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models is reviewed. The conditions for ultra-violet finiteness are derived and T-duality is discussed in detail.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. T. Grisaru , M. Massar , A. Sevrin , J. Troost

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact $C^2$ hypersurface in $\R^{2n}$ bounding a convex set with non-empty interior. In this paper it is proved that there always exist at least $n$ geometrically distinct closed characteristics on $\Sigma$ if $\Sigma$…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-22 Chun-gen Liu , Yiming Long , Chaofeng Zhu

The nonlinear $n$-supersymmetry with holomorphic supercharges is investigated for the 2D system describing the motion of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an external magnetic field. The universal algebraic structure underlying the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We introduce and study the vanishing homology of singular projective hypersurfaces. We prove its concentration in two levels in case of 1-dimensional singular locus $\Sigma$, and moreover determine the ranks of the nontrivial homology…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-11 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

We define new Riemannian structures on 7-manifolds by a differential form of mixed degree which is the critical point of a (possibly constrained) variational problem over a fixed cohomology class. The unconstrained critical points…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Frederik Witt

The linear representation hypothesis states that language models (LMs) encode concepts as directions in their latent space, forming organized, multidimensional manifolds. Prior work has largely focused on identifying specific geometries for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Federico Tiblias , Irina Bigoulaeva , Jingcheng Niu , Simone Balloccu , Iryna Gurevych

The superform construction of supersymmetric invariants, which consists of integrating the top component of a closed superform over spacetime, is reviewed. The cohomological methods necessary for the analysis of closed superforms are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 N. Berkovits , P. S. Howe

Let $M$ be a $n$-dimensional complex manifold and $f,g:M\to M$ two distinct holomorphic self-maps. Suppose that $f$ and $g$ coincide on a globally irreducible compact hypersurface $S\subset M$. We show that if one of the two maps is a local…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-04-11 Paolo Arcangeli

We detail the construction of the exceptional sigma model, which describes a string propagating in the "extended spacetime" of exceptional field theory. This is to U-duality as the doubled sigma model is to T-duality. Symmetry specifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

We use the manifestly N=2 supersymmetric, off-shell, harmonic (or twistor) superspace approach to solve the constraints implied by four-dimensional N=2 superconformal symmetry on the N=2 non-linear sigma-model target space, known as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Ketov

This paper is a detailed study of finite-dimensional modules defined on bicomplex numbers. A number of results are proved on bicomplex square matrices, linear operators, orthogonal bases, self-adjoint operators and Hilbert spaces, including…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-08-10 Raphael Gervais Lavoie , Louis Marchildon , Dominic Rochon

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma-model in (2,2) superspace. Depending on the details of the complex structures involved, an off-shell description can be given in terms of chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. T. Grisaru , M. Massar , A. Sevrin , J. Troost

In this paper we describe the algebra of differential invariants for GL(n,C)-structures. This leads to classification of almost complex structures of general positions. The invariants are applied to the existence problem of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-21 Boris Kruglikov

We give an intrinsic definition of the special geometry which arises in global N=2 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The base of an algebraic integrable system exhibits this geometry, and with an integrality hypothesis any special Kahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Daniel S. Freed

Double field theory and exceptional field theory are formulations of supergravity that make certain dualities manifest symmetries of the action. To achieve this, the geometry is extended by including dual coordinates corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

We examine general properties of superembeddings, i.e., embeddings of supermanifolds into supermanifolds. The connection between an embedding procedure and the method of non-linearly realised supersymmetry is clarified, and we demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom Adawi , Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Magnus Holm , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

In this note we discuss a possible holographic dual of the two dimensional conformal field theory associated with the world-sheet of a macroscopic superstring in a compactification on four-torus. We assume the near horizon geometry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Mohsen Alishahiha , Subir Mukhopadhyay

In this work, we analyze an extended $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry with central charge and develop its superspace formulation under two distinct viewpoints. Initially, in the context of classical mechanics, we discuss the introduction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-05 L. P. R. Ospedal , R. C. Terin

We study N=2 superconformal theories on Euclidean and Lorentzian four-manifolds with a view toward applications to holography and localization. The conditions for supersymmetry are equivalent to a set of differential constraints including a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Claudius Klare , Alberto Zaffaroni